Monday, 30 May 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 283

मग विषयांचिया आठवणी। सवेंचि अभिलाषा वाढे मनीं। तेथ उपजे कामु जाणीं। तयापासोनि॥

"Then, by remembering the objects of the senses, a longing immediately grows in the mind; know that from that longing, desire is born."

विषयांचिया Noun
Vishayanchiya
विषयांच्या (इंद्रिय भोगांच्या)
Of sensory objects
आठवणी Noun
Aathavani
स्मरणाने किंवा चिंतनाने
By remembering or contemplating
अभिलाषा Noun
Abhilasha
ओढ किंवा आसक्ती
Attachment or longing
उपजे Verb
Upaje
निर्माण होते किंवा जन्मते
Arises or is born
कामु Noun
Kamu
कामवासना किंवा तीव्र इच्छा
Lust or intense desire
सवेंचि Adverb
Savenchi
लगेचच किंवा त्याबरोबरच
Immediately

💡 Meaning

By constantly thinking about sensory objects, an attachment is formed in the mind. From that attachment, intense desire or craving is born.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the psychological chain reaction of human downfall. It begins with 'Smriti' or 'Chintan' (contemplation) of sensory objects. When the mind repeatedly dwells on an object, it develops a liking or attachment (Abhilasha). This attachment soon intensifies into 'Kama' (craving or lust). The saint warns that the root of all bondage lies in the initial thought process, emphasizing that mental discipline starts with controlling what we dwell upon.

🎯 Practical Application

To avoid falling into bad habits, one must control the initial thought. For example, if someone wants to quit social media addiction, they should stop scrolling through related content, as the mere sight or thought of it triggers the urge to use it again.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the psychological process of how the mind gets trapped in worldly desires through mere contemplation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 5

बहूनि मे व्यतीतानि जन्मानि तव चार्जुन । तान्यहं वेद सर्वाणि न त्वं वेत्थ परन्तप ॥ ५ ॥

तरी तूं आणि मी अर्जुन । बहुतीं जन्मीं जालों हीन । परी तें तुज न स्मरे मी जाणें । सर्वही पूर्ण ॥ ५ ॥

"Many births of mine and yours have passed, O Arjuna. I know them all, but you do not know them."

तूं Pronoun
Tu
तू (अर्जुन)
You
मी Pronoun
Mi
मी (श्रीकृष्ण)
I
बहुतीं Adjective
Bahuti
अनेक / पुष्कळ
Many
जन्मीं Noun
Janmi
जन्मांमध्ये
In births
स्मरे Verb
Smare
आठवणे
To remember
जाणें Verb
Jane
जाणतो / माहिती आहे
To know
पूर्ण Adverb
Purna
संपूर्णपणे
Completely

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, both you and I have passed through many births. You do not remember them, but I know them all perfectly.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on Krishna's declaration of His divinity. While both the individual soul (Jiva) and the Supreme Lord (Ishvara) undergo numerous incarnations, the Jiva is bound by the veil of Maya, leading to the loss of memory of previous existences. Krishna, being the master of Maya and the eternal witness, remains untouched by this forgetfulness. He possesses complete and simultaneous knowledge of all past, present, and future events, establishing His position as the omniscient Supreme Being.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us humility and trust in a higher intelligence. When we face inexplicable situations, we should realize that our perspective is limited to this life, while the Divine sees the entire journey of our soul across lifetimes.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the concept of divine omniscience versus human ignorance regarding past lives.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 215

जेणें आपणपें अर्पिलें । तें अर्पणचि ब्रह्म जालें । मग कर्म उरलें । कोणापाशीं ॥ २१५ ॥

"He who has offered his own self, that offering itself has become Brahman; then in whom does the karma remain?"

आपणपें Noun
Apanpe
स्वतःला
Self
अर्पिलें Verb
Arpile
अर्पण केले
Offered
अर्पणचि Noun
Arpanachi
अर्पणच
The offering itself
ब्रह्म Noun
Brahma
परब्रह्म
Supreme Reality
जालें Verb
Jale
झाले
Became
उरलें Verb
Urale
शिल्लक राहिले
Remained
कोणापाशीं Pronoun
Konapashi
कोणाकडे
With whom

💡 Meaning

One who has offered their self, that offering itself becomes Brahman. Then, with whom does the karma remain?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of non-dual realization. When an individual offers their very self (ego) to the Divine, the act of offering itself becomes Brahman. Since the doer has merged with the Infinite, no individual 'karma' remains to bind them. It highlights the dissolution of the ego in the fire of knowledge, where every action is seen as a manifestation of the Divine.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties without the sense of 'I am the doer'. For example, while helping someone, think of it as a service to the divine within them, which frees you from the burden of ego and expectation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a realized soul where the distinction between the doer and the action dissolves into Brahman.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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