Tuesday, 17 May 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 232

जेथ हे विषय विसरले । आणि इंद्रियें हीं निवांत जाहलीं । तेथ आत्मसुख उघडले । अर्जुना गा ॥

"Where these objects are forgotten and the senses have become quiet, there the bliss of the self is revealed, O Arjuna."

विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग किंवा बाह्य वस्तू
Sensory objects
विसरले Verb
Visarale
विसर पडला किंवा सुटले
Forgotten or detached
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये (डोळे, कान इ.)
Senses
निवांत Adjective
Nivanta
अत्यंत शांत किंवा स्थिर
Tranquil or quiet
आत्मसुख Noun
Atmasukha
स्वतःच्या आत्म्याचा आनंद
Bliss of the self
उघडले Verb
Ughadale
प्रकट झाले किंवा अनुभवास आले
Revealed or opened

💡 Meaning

When these sensory objects are forgotten and the senses become tranquil, then the bliss of the self is revealed, O Arjuna.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of spiritual awakening. He explains that when a seeker becomes detached from sensory objects and the senses become completely tranquil, the inherent bliss of the soul is revealed. This inner joy does not depend on external circumstances but is a result of the mind turning inward and finding its true nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by practicing 'digital detox'. When we disconnect from constant notifications and external noise, we find a deeper sense of calm and clarity within ourselves.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the internal state of a person who has mastered their senses and attained steady wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 121

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारें । कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारें । जैसें नावेचेनि संचारे । थडिये पाविजे ॥

"Just as by the movement of a boat one reaches the shore, so by the support of action, action itself is firmly abandoned."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmācēni
कर्माच्या
by action
आधारें Noun
ādhārē
आधाराने
with the support of
सांडिजे Verb
sāṇḍijē
सोडावे किंवा त्याग करावा
should be abandoned
नावेचेनि Noun
nāvēcēni
नावेच्या
of the boat
थडिये Noun
thaḍiyē
काठावर किंवा तीरावर
on the shore
पाविजे Verb
pāvijē
पोहोचणे
to reach

💡 Meaning

Just as one uses a boat to cross a river and leaves it upon reaching the shore, one should use action as a support to eventually transcend the bondage of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses a beautiful analogy of a boat to explain the path of action. To cross the river of worldly existence, one must perform actions (Karma). However, the goal is to reach the other side (Self-realization). Once the shore is reached, the boat is left behind. Similarly, by performing selfless actions according to one's duty, one purifies the mind and eventually reaches a state of 'Akarma' or actionlessness, where the ego-driven sense of doership vanishes and the bondage of karma is broken.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, use your daily tasks as a means to gain expertise. Once you master the skill, the mechanical effort (the 'boat') becomes secondary to the natural flow of your talent (the 'shore'). Perform your duty without being obsessed with the process once the goal is achieved.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how to transcend the bondage of actions by performing them correctly as a means to an end.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 166

नासतो विद्यते भावो नाभावो विद्यते सतः । उभयोरपि दृष्टोऽन्तस्त्वनयोस्तत्त्वदर्शिभिः ॥

जेथें न येणें ना जाणें । न वाढणें ना सुकणें । तें अविनाश म्हणिजे जाणें । तत्त्ववेत्त्यां ॥

"Where there is no coming or going, no growth or decay; that is known as the Indestructible by the knowers of Truth."

येणें Noun
Yene
येणे (जन्म)
Coming or birth
जाणें Noun
Jane
जाणे (मृत्यू)
Going or death
वाढणें Noun
Vadhne
वृद्धी होणे
Growth
सुकणें Noun
Sukne
क्षीण होणे किंवा सुकणे
Decay or withering
अविनाश Adjective
Avinash
ज्याचा नाश होत नाही असा
Indestructible
तत्त्ववेत्त्यां Noun
Tattvavettyan
सत्य जाणणारे ज्ञानी
Knowers of the ultimate truth

💡 Meaning

That which has no coming or going, no growth or decay, is known as the Indestructible by the seers of truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj defines the nature of the Eternal Self (Atman). He states that the ultimate reality is devoid of the six transformations of existence (birth, existence, growth, change, decay, and death). Unlike material objects that change over time, the spiritual essence remains constant. It does not increase in value or decrease in strength. This unchanging principle is what philosophers and seers call 'Indestructible'. It emphasizes that while the body and world are transient, the core consciousness is eternal.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by realizing that your inner peace should not depend on external gains or losses. Example: Just as a screen remains unchanged regardless of the movie playing on it, keep your inner self steady despite life's ups and downs.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the distinction between the eternal reality (Sat) and the temporary appearance (Asat) based on Bhagavad Gita 2.16.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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