🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar compares a person of steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to the vast ocean. Just as the ocean remains within its boundaries even when filled by numerous rivers during the monsoon, a realized soul remains undisturbed even when desires or sensory objects approach them. Their inner peace is so profound and their self-realization so complete that external stimuli cannot cause any mental agitation or deviation from their spiritual state. They are like the deep sea—calm, contained, and unaffected by the surface waves of worldly desires.

Maintain equanimity in both success and failure. Example: If you receive a promotion, stay humble and grounded like the ocean; if you face a setback, stay calm and focused on your path without losing your mental balance.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the stability of a person with steady wisdom using the metaphor of the ocean.

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a profound metaphor of the sky to explain the concept of non-duality (Advaita). He suggests that just as any perceived form or illusion in the sky eventually dissolves back into the sky itself, the individual consciousness, which appears distinct due to ignorance, eventually merges into the supreme Self. Upon enlightenment, the seeker realizes that the light of the soul was never separate from the soul itself; the observer and the observed become one.

Understand that temporary emotions like ego or anxiety are just passing clouds in the vast sky of your consciousness. Example: When you feel angry, realize it is a temporary state that will dissolve, leaving your inner peace untouched if you don't attach to it.

In the second chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's teachings about the eternal nature of the soul and the illusion of duality.

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of Yoga. When the realization of the Self (Atman) becomes unwavering and steady within a seeker, the practice of Yoga reaches its completion. At this stage, the egoistic sense of being the 'doer' of actions vanishes. Consequently, the karmic impressions and the bondage of actions are automatically erased, as the seeker now identifies with the eternal Self rather than the transient body and mind.

In daily life, try to perform your duties with total involvement without worrying about the outcome. For example, while helping someone, focus on the act of kindness itself rather than what you will get in return. This state of 'being' rather than 'doing' brings inner peace.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of ultimate spiritual union where the experience of the Self dissolves the bondage of action.