←
Monday, 07 February 2022
Today →

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 140

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे हे वर्म । सुखाचे गा ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and the prescribed duties; this is the secret to happiness."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे
Should practice
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Secret or Essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and the duties that are prescribed; this is the secret to happiness.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's natural and prescribed duties (Dharma) is the key to spiritual and worldly happiness. Instead of seeking shortcuts or abandoning work, one should focus on 'Uchita Karma' (appropriate action). This alignment with duty leads to inner peace and is the 'Varma' (secret) of a joyful life. It suggests that happiness is a byproduct of righteous action performed without attachment.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focusing on the quality of your work (your duty) rather than just the salary or promotion leads to excellence and mental peace. This is practicing 'Vihita Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty as taught by Shri Krishna to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 276

आणि विषयांतें जरी सेविले । तरी तेथें कांहीं न बाधिले । जैसें जळीं जळचरें संचरले । परी जळें न भिजती ॥ २७६ ॥

"Even if they experience sensory objects, they are not affected by them; just as aquatic creatures move in water but do not get wet."

विषयांतें Noun
Viṣayāntē
इंद्रियांचे विषय (शब्द, स्पर्श, रूप इ.)
Sensory objects
सेविले Verb
Sēvilē
उपभोगले किंवा सेवन केले
Experienced or consumed
बाधिले Verb
Bādhilē
अडकले किंवा त्रास झाला
Affected or bound
जळचरें Noun
Jaḷacarēṃ
पाण्यात राहणारे प्राणी
Aquatic creatures
संचरले Verb
Saṃcaralē
वावरले किंवा फिरले
Moved or wandered
भिजती Verb
Bhijatī
ओले होणे
To get wet

💡 Meaning

Just as aquatic animals move in water without getting wet, a wise person experiences the world without being affected by it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a profound analogy of aquatic life to describe the detachment of a self-realized soul. A person of steady wisdom interacts with the material world through their senses, yet remains internally untouched by desires or attachments. Just as water does not penetrate the skin of certain aquatic animals despite them living in it, the worldly pleasures do not affect the inner peace of a wise person. This signifies mastery over the senses rather than mere suppression.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain mental balance while using modern comforts. For example, use social media for information but do not let the comments or likes affect your emotional well-being.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) who remains unattached to the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 182

म्हणोनि कर्माकर्मविविंचनीं । जे भुलले आहाति सयाणीं । तेथ डोळसपण विचक्षणीं । न चलेचि गा ॥ १८२ ॥

"Therefore, in the discrimination of action and inaction, even the wise are deluded; there, the insight of the discerning does not work."

कर्माकर्मविविंचनीं Noun
Karmakarmavivinchani
कर्म आणि अकर्म यांच्या निवडीत
In the discrimination of action and inaction
भुलले Verb
Bhulale
गोंधळले किंवा चुकले
Confused or deluded
सयाणीं Noun
Sayani
शहाणे लोक
Wise people
डोळसपण Noun
Dolaspan
दृष्टी किंवा समज
Insight or vision
विचक्षणीं Adjective
Vichakshani
बुद्धिवंतांचे किंवा चतुर लोकांचे
Of the discerning or clever
न चलेचि Verb
Na chalechi
चालत नाही
Does not work/prevail

💡 Meaning

Therefore, even the wise are confused in discriminating between action and inaction; there, the insight of the discerning does not prevail.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the complexity of 'Karma' (action) and 'Akarma' (inaction). He asserts that the distinction is so subtle that even those who are considered wise or possess great worldly knowledge often find themselves in a state of confusion. It suggests that intellectual cleverness alone is insufficient to navigate the moral and spiritual intricacies of life; one requires a deeper, spiritual insight to truly understand the nature of one's duties and their consequences.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a complex moral dilemma where the right path is not obvious, understand that logic alone might fail. Seek deeper wisdom or ethical guidance rather than relying solely on intellectual pride.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound difficulty in distinguishing between right action and inaction, noting that even the intellectually gifted can be misled.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
👤 View Profile