Wednesday, 02 February 2022
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 111

तरी आतां धनुर्धरा । हा मोह सांडीं वोखरा । तूं विचारीं पां अंतरा- । माझि निजें ॥

"Therefore now, O Archer, cast away this vile delusion; reflect within your own heart."

धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम किंवा अज्ञान
Delusion or attachment
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर किंवा सोडून दे
Abandon or discard
वोखरा Adjective
Vokhara
वाईट किंवा घातक
Vile or harmful
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर
Reflect or contemplate
अंतरा-माझि Adverb
Antara-maji
हृदयात किंवा अंतःकरणात
Within the heart or mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Archer, abandon this harmful delusion; reflect deeply within your own heart and see the truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this Ovi, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's call to action. The word 'Vokhara' signifies something that is inherently bad or toxic to one's spiritual growth. Krishna addresses Arjuna as 'Dhanurdhara' to remind him of his prowess and duty. He suggests that the grief Arjuna feels is a result of external delusion. By asking him to 'reflect within' (Antara-maji), Krishna points towards the Vedantic truth that the answers to life's greatest dilemmas lie in understanding the eternal nature of the Self, rather than being swayed by transient emotions.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse is a practical guide for decision-making. When overwhelmed by emotions like fear or attachment, one should practice 'Antara-vichar' (introspection). For example, if a professional is afraid of taking a necessary risk due to fear of failure, they should look within to find their core strength and discard the 'vokhara' (harmful) doubt.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna addresses Arjuna's state of mental confusion and grief on the battlefield, urging him to look within for clarity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 36

अपि चेदसि पापेभ्यः सर्वेभ्यः पापकृत्तमः। सर्वं ज्ञानप्लवेनैव वृजिनं सन्तरिष्यसि॥

जरी कल्मषाचा सागरु। तूं होसी कीं अपारु। तरी हा ज्ञानप्लवु थोरु। तरविजे गा॥

"Even if you are the most sinful of all sinners, you will cross the ocean of miseries by the boat of knowledge."

कल्मषाचा Noun
Kalmashāchā
पापाचा
of sin
सागरु Noun
Sāgaru
समुद्र
ocean
अपारु Adjective
Apāru
अथांग किंवा खूप मोठा
limitless or vast
ज्ञानप्लवु Noun
Jñānaplavu
ज्ञानाची नौका
boat of knowledge
थोरु Adjective
Thoru
मोठा किंवा महान
great or large
तरविजे Verb
Taravije
तारून नेईल
will carry across

💡 Meaning

Even if you are the most sinful of all sinners, you shall cross over all sin by the raft of knowledge alone.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that no matter how deep one is immersed in the ocean of sins or past mistakes, the 'boat of knowledge' (Jnana-plava) is powerful enough to carry one across. Knowledge purifies the intellect and dissolves the ego-driven actions of the past, leading to liberation. It suggests that ignorance is the root of sin, and once light (knowledge) enters, the darkness (sin) must vanish.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of dwelling on past mistakes or feeling guilty, focus on gaining the right understanding to correct your path. Example: If a person has lived a life of bad habits, acquiring the knowledge of health and discipline acts as the 'boat' to lead them to a better life.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the power of spiritual knowledge to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on how knowledge acts as a savior even for the greatest sinners.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 374

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥

"Therefore, arise now quickly, O son of Pandu; cast off this mental distress."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उठीं Verb
Uthi
उठ
Arise
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
लवकर / वेगाने
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Discard / Abandon
व्याकुळता Noun
Vyakulata
अस्वस्थता / चिंता
Distress / Anxiety
मानसींची Adjective
Mansichi
मनातील
Of the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the pivotal moment where Krishna commands Arjuna to rise. The term 'Vyakulata' refers to the mental agitation caused by attachment and confusion. Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual and worldly success requires one to first conquer the internal chaos of the mind. By addressing him as 'Pandusuta', Krishna invokes Arjuna's lineage and strength, reminding him that his current state of distress is beneath his true nature.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse serves as a powerful call to action when one is paralyzed by overthinking or fear. For example, a leader facing a crisis should stop worrying about the consequences and start taking decisive steps to solve the problem.

📌 Context

Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his mental weakness and prepare for the battle of life.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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