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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 139

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ १३९ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and which is your duty, by maintaining the steadiness of your mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
स्वधर्म / स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा स्वभाव / एकाग्रता
State of mind / Equanimity
राखूनियां Verb
Rakhuniya
सांभाळून / राखून
Maintaining / Preserving

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the actions that are appropriate and constitute your duty, while maintaining the right state of mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Swadharma (one's own duty). He advises that one should perform actions that are appropriate and aligned with moral righteousness. The key is to maintain 'Manodharma'—a balanced and focused state of mind—while performing these actions, ensuring that the ego or desire for results does not interfere with the purity of the work. It is a call to action that is both mindful and dutiful.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on completing your assigned tasks with integrity and focus, rather than worrying about the promotion or appraisal results. This leads to better quality of work and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duty with a balanced mind as part of the discourse on Karma Yoga.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 198

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या सकळां कर्मां पाहुना | वेगळा होउनि आपणा | विचारीं पां || १९८ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, viewing all these actions as a guest, be separate from them and reflect."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
सकळां Adjective
Sakalan
सर्व
All
पाहुना Noun
Pahuna
पाहुणा किंवा साक्षीदार
Guest or Witness
वेगळा Adjective
Vegala
अलिप्त किंवा भिन्न
Separate or Detached
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर
Contemplate or Think

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, look at all these actions as a guest (witness); separate yourself from them and contemplate.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to adopt the perspective of a 'guest' (witness) towards his actions. A guest resides in a house but does not claim ownership or get entangled in its affairs. Similarly, one should perform their duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. By mentally separating the self from the action, one attains the state of a witness (Sakshi-bhava), which is the essence of Karma Yoga. This detachment prevents the accumulation of karmic debt and leads to spiritual freedom.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional or personal life, perform your tasks with full dedication but without letting your ego take ownership of the results. For example, if you lead a team to success, view yourself as an instrument of the work rather than the sole creator of the success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Lord Krishna's advice to Arjuna on how to perform actions without being bound by them.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 102

म्हणौनि अर्जुना हें पाहीं । जयाचें इंद्रियें आपुले ठायीं । निमग्न होती सर्वही । विषयांतूनि ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see this; he whose senses are completely immersed within themselves, away from the objects of desire."

म्हणौनि Adverb
Mhaṇouni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriyēṃ
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
निमग्न Adjective
Nimagna
तल्लीन किंवा स्थिर
Absorbed or Immersed
विषयांतूनि Noun
Viṣayāntūni
विषय-भोगांपासून
From sensory objects
ठायीं Noun
Ṭhāyīṃ
ठिकाणी (स्वतःच्या स्वरूपात)
In the place of (Self)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, observe that one whose senses are entirely withdrawn from sensory objects and remain absorbed within the Self is a person of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the mastery over senses required for spiritual stability. He emphasizes that a person whose senses are completely withdrawn from external objects and are anchored within the Self is truly established in wisdom. This withdrawal is compared to a tortoise pulling its limbs into its shell—a natural and protective action. True wisdom is achieved when the mind is no longer a slave to external temptations but finds contentment within.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing 'digital detox' or consciously pulling oneself away from distractions to focus on a deep task is a practical application of withdrawing the senses for a higher purpose.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar is explaining the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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