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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 98

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणु निकें । सांडूनि कवतुकें । विषयांचें ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who, having abandoned the fascination for sense-objects, keeps his heart pure."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरणु Noun
Antahkaranu
मन किंवा हृदय
Inner self or mind
निकें Adjective
Nike
शुद्ध किंवा चांगले
Pure or clean
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having discarded
कवतुकें Noun
Kavatuke
आकर्षण किंवा कौतुक
Fascination or interest
विषयांचें Noun
Vishayan-che
इंद्रियांच्या भोगांचे
Of sense objects

💡 Meaning

Therefore, listen Arjuna, he who keeps his heart pure by giving up the fascination for sense objects is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual stability comes from mental purity. He advises Arjuna that a person who voluntarily relinquishes the fascination for worldly pleasures and keeps their inner consciousness (Antahkarana) pure and undisturbed is the one who has attained steady wisdom. It suggests that physical renunciation is incomplete without the mental withdrawal from the allure of the senses.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this means practicing focus by ignoring distractions. For example, staying committed to a healthy diet by ignoring the craving for junk food is a way of 'discarding the fascination of objects' to maintain a healthy body and mind.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the nature of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 40

तरी अर्जुना हे पाहीं । जेथ बुद्धीचा प्रवेशु नाहीं । आणि अविद्या मूळचि नाहीं । तया नांव आत्मज्ञान ॥

"Arjuna, see this; where the intellect has no entry, and where ignorance has no root, that is called Self-knowledge."

अर्जुना Noun
Arjuna
अर्जुनाला उद्देशून
O Arjuna
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा लक्षात घे
Look or observe
बुद्धीचा Noun
Buddhicha
बुद्धीचा किंवा तर्काचा
Of the intellect
प्रवेशु Noun
Praveshu
शिरकाव किंवा प्रवेश
Entry or access
अविद्या Noun
Avidya
अज्ञान
Ignorance
मूळचि Adverb
Mulachi
मुळातच किंवा अजिबात
At the root or at all
आत्मज्ञान Noun
Atmajnana
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-knowledge

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, observe this; that state where the intellect cannot enter and where ignorance has no root at all, is called Self-knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar defines 'Atma-jnana' (Self-knowledge). He explains that the true Self is beyond the reach of the human intellect and logic. The intellect works within the realm of duality (subject and object), whereas Self-knowledge is a state of non-duality. It is a state where 'Avidya' (primordial ignorance) is completely uprooted. It is not something that can be grasped by the mind through effort, but rather a state of pure being that remains when all mental constructs and ignorance vanish.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often try to solve every problem with logic. However, inner peace comes from going beyond thoughts. Example: In a moment of crisis, instead of overthinking and letting the intellect run wild, staying calm and connected to your inner self helps you find the right path.

📌 Context

In the second chapter, Shri Krishna explains the nature of the soul to Arjuna. Dnyaneshwar Maharaj, in this Ovi, defines the state of Self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 188

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जो कर्मशून्यत्व आचरे । तोचि कर्मयोगी साचोकारें । जगीं जाणावा ॥ १८८ ॥

"Therefore, he who practices actionlessness through the support of action, know him to be the true Karma Yogi in this world."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmacheni
कर्माच्या
of action
आधारे Noun
adhare
आधाराने
with the support
कर्मशून्यत्व Noun
karmashunyatva
कर्माचा अभाव (अहंकाररहित अवस्था)
actionlessness
आचरे Verb
achare
आचरण करतो
practices
साचोकारें Adverb
sachokare
खरोखर
truly
जगीं Noun
jagi
जगात
in the world

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who practices actionlessness through the support of action, know him to be the true Karma Yogi in this world.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that true renunciation is not the physical abandonment of work, but the inner state of being a non-doer. A person who performs their duties using the physical body and senses as instruments, but remains free from the ego of 'I am the doer' and the desire for results, is the one who has truly mastered actionlessness. Such a person is recognized as a true Karma Yogi in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering your best performance as a duty to your role, rather than being obsessed with the praise or rewards. This detachment leads to excellence without anxiety.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the true nature of a Karma Yogi who remains detached while performing actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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