Thursday, 11 November 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 224

जेथ अर्जुना हे प्रतीति । आली तयाची स्थिति । मग तो कर्माची आहुति । ज्ञानीं देई ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, this realization comes to one's state, then he offers the oblation of actions into knowledge."

जेथ Adverb
Jetha
जेव्हा किंवा ज्या ठिकाणी
When or Where
प्रतीति Noun
Pratiti
अनुभव किंवा साक्षात्कार
Realization or Experience
स्थिति Noun
Sthiti
अवस्था
State or Condition
आहुति Noun
Ahuti
यज्ञात अर्पण केलेले द्रव्य
Oblation or Offering
ज्ञानीं Noun
Jnani
ज्ञानामध्ये
In knowledge
देई Verb
Dei
देतो किंवा अर्पण करतो
Gives or Offers

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, when one attains this realization, they offer all their actions into the fire of knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that once a seeker attains self-realization, their state of being changes fundamentally. They no longer see themselves as the independent 'doer'. Consequently, all their actions are offered as an oblation into the fire of knowledge. Just as fire consumes everything offered to it, the fire of wisdom consumes the bondage of karma, leaving the individual free from the cycle of cause and effect and the ego of doership.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, a student should study with the intent of gaining knowledge and serving society, rather than just worrying about the personal result or reward.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how a realized soul views action as an offering to knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 230

जेथ कर्म नाम हारपलें । कर्तेपणही गेलें । तें ब्रह्मचि होऊनि ठेलें । आपणपां ॥ २३० ॥

"Where the very name of action vanishes and the sense of doership is lost, one becomes Brahman within oneself."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action or deed
हारपलें Verb
Harapale
नष्ट झाले किंवा हरवले
Lost or vanished
कर्तेपण Noun
Kartepan
मी करणारा आहे हा भाव
Sense of doership
ब्रह्मचि Noun
Brahmachi
परब्रह्मच
The Supreme Reality itself
आपणपां Pronoun
Aapanpa
स्वतःमध्ये
In oneself

💡 Meaning

Where the name 'action' is lost and the sense of being the 'doer' is gone, that person becomes Brahman themselves within their own being.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the pinnacle of spiritual realization. When a seeker attains true knowledge, the distinction between the actor, the action, and the object of action disappears. The 'I' (ego) that claims 'I am the doer' dissolves. At this stage, the individual realizes that they are not separate from Brahman (the Ultimate Reality). Just as a salt doll merging into the ocean becomes the ocean itself, the enlightened soul's actions are no longer bound by the laws of cause and effect because they are performed in a state of oneness with the Divine.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice performing your duties without the ego of 'I am doing this.' For example, when helping someone, do not expect recognition; instead, feel that the Divine is working through you. This reduces stress and brings inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a realized soul where the sense of doership dissolves into the Supreme Reality.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 106

जैसा एकचि पुरुषु देखिजे । तो सख्यां सोयरा म्हणिजे । तैसा योगु संन्यासु जाणिजे । एकाचि अर्था ॥ १०६ ॥

"As one man is seen and called a friend or a relative, so should Yoga and Sanyasa be known as one in essence."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
माणूस / पुरुष
Man / Person
देखिजे Verb
Dekhije
दिसतो / पाहिला जातो
Is seen
सख्यां Noun
Sakhyan
मित्र
Friend
सोयरा Noun
Soyara
नातेवाईक
Relative
जाणिजे Verb
Janije
ओळखावे / समजावे
Should be known
एकाचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकाच
Of the same

💡 Meaning

Just as a single person is called a friend or a relative depending on the relation, similarly, Yoga and Sanyasa should be understood as being of the same essence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a brilliant analogy to resolve the apparent conflict between Sanyasa (Renunciation) and Karma Yoga (Path of Action). He explains that just as a single individual can be addressed as a 'friend' by one person and a 'relative' by another based on the relationship, the person remains the same. Similarly, Yoga and Sanyasa are two different perspectives or names for the same spiritual truth. They both lead to the same ultimate liberation. The distinction exists only in the minds of those who lack complete understanding; for the wise, they are inseparable.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, do not separate your 'work' from your 'ethics'. When you perform your duties with a sense of detachment and service, your daily work (Yoga) becomes a form of spiritual renunciation (Sanyasa).

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the fundamental unity between the path of knowledge (Sanyasa) and the path of action (Yoga).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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