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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 22

तरी तूं काय हें न जाणसी? | कीं जाणोनि भुललासी? | हें अनुचित काई मानिसी? | सांगें मज ॥ २२ ॥

"Do you not know this? Or have you forgotten it after knowing? Why do you consider this improper? Tell me."

जाणसी Verb
Janasi
जाणतोस / माहित आहे
You know
भुललासी Verb
Bhulalasi
विसरला आहेस / मोहग्रस्त झाला आहेस
Forgotten or deluded
अनुचित Adjective
Anuchita
अयोग्य / चुकीचे
Improper or wrong
सांगें Verb
Sange
सांग
Tell
मज Pronoun
Maja
मला
To me

💡 Meaning

Do you not know this? Or have you forgotten despite knowing? Why do you consider this improper? Tell me.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar depicts Lord Krishna challenging Arjuna's state of mind. Krishna asks whether Arjuna is truly ignorant of the eternal nature of the soul or if he has simply allowed himself to be deluded by temporary emotions. Krishna points out that grieving for the inevitable change of the physical body is illogical for one who possesses spiritual knowledge. He urges Arjuna to explain why he finds the natural order of life and death to be 'improper'.

🎯 Practical Application

Use this reflection when you feel overwhelmed by temporary setbacks. Remind yourself of the core truths you already know but might have forgotten in a moment of stress. Example: Staying calm during a job loss by remembering that your skills and worth remain even if the role is gone.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna questions Arjuna's sudden delusion and grief on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 300

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांचा निग्रहो। जयासी जाहला असे पहा हो। तोचि प्रज्ञाप्रतिष्ठा पाहो। पावावया जोगा॥

"Therefore, see that he alone, who has achieved control over his senses, is fit to attain the status of steady wisdom."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रियांचा
Of the senses
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
Restraint or control
जयासी Pronoun
Jayasi
ज्याला
To whom
प्रज्ञाप्रतिष्ठा Noun
Prajnyapratishtha
बुद्धीची स्थिरता
Steadfastness of wisdom
जोगा Adjective
Joga
योग्य किंवा पात्र
Worthy or fit

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who has achieved complete control over their senses is truly worthy of attaining steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the fundamental requirement for achieving spiritual stability. He explains that only a person who has successfully restrained their senses from worldly distractions is truly qualified to attain the state of 'Prajnyapratishtha' (steadfast wisdom). This internal discipline ensures that the intellect remains undisturbed by external temptations, leading to ultimate peace and self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to eat junk food despite cravings is a form of sense control that leads to mental clarity and health.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar is describing the characteristics of a 'Sthitaprajna' (a person of steady wisdom) and emphasizing the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 80

न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचिन् नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः । अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे ॥

तरी हें कल्पांतींही न मरे । आणि कोणाही मारिलें न मरे । म्हणोनि तूं व्यर्थ झुरे । काय करावें ॥

"Even at the end of the world, this soul does not die, nor can it be killed by anyone; so why do you worry needlessly?"

कल्पांतींही Adverb
Kalpantihi
युगाच्या किंवा जगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा
Even at the end of an eon
मरे Verb
Mare
मरते
Dies
मारिलें Verb
Marile
मारले असता
If killed
व्यर्थ Adverb
Vyartha
विनाकारण / फुकट
Uselessly / In vain
झुरे Verb
Zhure
शोक करणे / काळजी करणे
To grieve or worry

💡 Meaning

This soul does not die even at the end of time, nor can it be killed by anyone. Therefore, why do you grieve in vain?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the indestructibility of the soul. He argues that the soul transcends the boundaries of time and physical destruction. Even during 'Kalpanta' (the dissolution of the universe), the soul remains unaffected. Since the soul cannot be killed by any external force, Arjuna's grief over the potential death of his relatives in battle is misplaced and born out of ignorance regarding the true nature of the self.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by understanding that physical losses are temporary. For example, when facing a major life change or loss, focus on the enduring strength of your character and spirit rather than the external situation.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the eternal nature of the soul to Arjuna to remove his grief.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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