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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 12

म्हणौनि स्वधर्मु जो विहितु । तोचि आचरिजे उचितु । जैसा मार्गु हा संमतु । चालतां न पावे ॥

"Therefore, perform the duty that is prescribed; for just as walking on a recognized path leads to no harm."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
विहितु Adjective
Vihitu
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरिजे Verb
Acharije
आचरण करावे
Should practice
उचितु Adjective
Uchitu
योग्य/उचित
Appropriate
संमतु Adjective
Sammatu
मान्य असलेला
Approved/Accepted
मार्गु Noun
Margu
रस्ता
Path

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should perform the duty that is prescribed for them. Just as walking on a recognized path does not lead to trouble, following one's duty leads to peace.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of a traveler on a well-trodden path to explain the concept of Swadharma (one's inherent duty). He suggests that when a person follows the duties prescribed by their nature and scriptures, they avoid the pitfalls of confusion and sin. Just as a traveler on a recognized highway reaches their destination without hardship, a person performing their duty with integrity moves smoothly towards liberation without being entangled in the complexities of worldly life.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, following the ethical guidelines and standard procedures of your job ensures long-term success and peace of mind. For example, an employee following company ethics is like a traveler on a safe path.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining Karma Yoga, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that performing one's natural duty is the safest path to spiritual growth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 235

म्हणोनि उचित कर्म । जेणें पाविजे परम धर्म । तें आचरावें सप्रेम । निरंतर ॥

म्हणोनि उचित कर्म । जेणे पाविजे परम धर्म । ते आचरावे सप्रेम । निरंतर ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate duty by which the supreme dharma is attained; practice it with love and continuity."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य/विहित
appropriate/proper
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
action/duty
पाविजे Verb
pavije
मिळते/प्राप्त होते
attained/reached
परम Adjective
param
श्रेष्ठ/सर्वोच्च
supreme/highest
आचरावे Verb
acharave
आचरण करावे/करावे
should practice/perform
सप्रेम Adverb
saprem
प्रेमासह
with love/affectionately
निरंतर Adverb
nirantar
सतत/नेहमी
continuously/always

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate duty through which the supreme dharma is attained; practice it with love and continuity.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of 'Swadharma' (one's own duty). He suggests that one should not abandon action but should perform 'appropriate' actions—those aligned with moral and spiritual laws. The key is 'Saprem' (with love) and 'Nirantar' (constantly), meaning the action should be performed without resentment and with steady dedication. This selfless and loving performance of duty leads to the attainment of the highest spiritual goal (Param Dharma).

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, whether it is your job or studies, perform your tasks with passion rather than as a burden. For example, a professional should serve their clients with genuine care and consistency to achieve excellence and inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Shri Krishna's teaching on why one must perform their natural duties with devotion and consistency to reach spiritual perfection.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 154

जैसा कापुराचा कण । अग्नी लागे तेचि क्षण । मग अग्नीचि होऊनि जाय आपण । तैसे तया ॥

"As a grain of camphor, the moment it touches fire, becomes the fire itself; so it happens to the mind of the realized soul."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as / Like
कापुराचा Noun
Kapuracha
कापराचा
Of camphor
क्षण Noun
Kshan
पळ किंवा वेळ
Moment
अग्नी Noun
Agni
विस्तव
Fire
आपण Pronoun
Aapan
स्वतः
Self / Itself
तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
Similarly

💡 Meaning

Just as a grain of camphor becomes fire the very moment it touches it, so does the mind of the wise merge into the Supreme.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of camphor to describe the state of spiritual absorption (Samadhi). Camphor is unique because it leaves no residue behind when burnt; it transforms entirely into fire. Similarly, when a seeker's consciousness touches the ultimate truth, the individual ego dissolves completely. The distinction between the 'observer' and the 'observed' vanishes, leading to a state of non-duality (Advaita) where the seeker becomes one with the Divine.

🎯 Practical Application

To achieve mastery in any field, one must lose their self-consciousness in the task. For example, a musician becomes the music while performing, leaving no gap between the artist and the art, which leads to a perfect performance.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the mind of a realized soul merges completely with the Divine essence.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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