Thursday, 09 September 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 103

म्हणौनि जेणें जेणें काळें । जे जे उचित ओघें मिळे । तें तें करीं तूं निचाळें । चित्तें येणें ॥ १०३ ॥

"Therefore, at whatever time, whatever appropriate duty comes your way naturally, perform that with a steady mind."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
काळें Noun
Kaale
वेळी / काळात
At the time
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Proper
ओघें Adverb
Oghe
प्रवाहाने / सहजपणे
Naturally / In the flow
निचाळें Adjective
Nichaale
निश्चल / शांत
Steady / Calm
चित्तें Noun
Chitte
मनाने
With the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever appropriate duty comes to you naturally at any given time, perform it with a calm and steady mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duties with a steady and calm mind. He suggests that whatever tasks come to us naturally through the course of time and circumstances (Oghe Mile) should be accepted and executed without mental agitation or attachment to the results. The term 'Nichaale Chitte' refers to a mind that is undisturbed by desires or anxieties, which is the key to spiritual liberation through action.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, when faced with unexpected tasks, instead of reacting with stress, one should approach the work as a necessary duty and complete it with focus and composure.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing action without attachment, as part of the dialogue between Krishna and Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 370

जैसा समुद्रु भरला तरी न सांडे । कीं उन्हाळियानें न सुके । तैसा लाभें न वाढे । हानि न विटे ॥

"As the ocean does not overflow when full, nor does it dry up in the summer heat; so also, he (the wise one) does not increase with gain, nor does he wither with loss."

समुद्रु Noun
samudru
सागर/समुद्र
Ocean
सांडे Verb
sande
मर्यादा ओलांडणे/सांडणे
Overflows
उन्हाळियानें Noun
unhāliyāne
उन्हाळ्यामुळे
By summer heat
सुके Verb
suke
आटणे/सुकणे
Dries up
लाभें Noun
lābheṃ
फायद्याने/प्राप्तीने
By gain
विटे Verb
vite
कंटाळणे किंवा कमी होणे
Wither or decrease

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean does not overflow when full nor dry up in the summer, a wise person is neither elated by gain nor dejected by loss.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the profound equanimity of a self-realized soul. He uses the ocean as a metaphor: just as the ocean remains within its boundaries despite the influx of numerous rivers and does not dry up during the intense heat of summer, a wise person remains undisturbed by external circumstances. They do not experience an ego-boost during times of profit (gain) nor do they feel diminished or depressed during times of loss. Their inner peace is absolute and independent of worldly dualities.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice maintaining emotional balance in both success and failure. For example, if you receive a promotion, remain humble; if you face a setback, remain resilient without losing your inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a stable-minded person (Sthitaprajna) using the metaphor of an ocean.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 75

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं गा पांगु । परी अज्ञानासी विभागु । भिन्नु दिसे ॥ ७५ ॥

"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are one; but to the ignorant, the division appears distinct."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासु Noun
Saṁnyāsu
संन्यास (त्याग)
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
योग (कर्मयोग)
Yoga of action
एकचि Adjective
Ekaci
एकच
Only one
अज्ञानासी Noun
Ajñānāsī
अज्ञानी माणसाला
To the ignorant
विभागु Noun
Vibhāgu
विभाग किंवा फरक
Division or distinction
भिन्नु Adjective
Bhinnu
वेगळा
Different
दिसे Verb
Dise
दिसतो
Appears

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are one and the same; however, to the ignorant, they appear to be different.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that Renunciation (Sanyasa) and the Yoga of Action (Karma Yoga) are fundamentally identical. From the standpoint of ultimate realization, there is no distinction between the two. However, those who lack spiritual wisdom and perceive only the external forms of practice see them as separate or conflicting paths. The verse suggests that true renunciation is internal, and true yoga is performed with that internal detachment.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, performing your duties with full dedication while remaining detached from the outcome is a practical application. For example, a student focusing entirely on learning rather than just the grades is practicing the unity of action and detachment.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the essential unity of Sanyasa and Karma Yoga to Arjuna, as interpreted by Saint Dnyaneshwar.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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