🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that one should perform actions that are morally right and necessitated by the current situation. The crucial aspect is to abandon the 'motive' or 'desire for results' (Hetu). When an individual performs their duty without ego and without attachment to the outcome, the action becomes a form of worship and does not create new karmic debt.

In professional life, if a task is assigned to you that is part of your duty, focus on doing it with excellence rather than constantly worrying about the promotion or bonus it might bring.

In the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains to Arjuna the method of performing actions that do not lead to bondage.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar identifies 'Dehabhimana' (identification with the physical body) as the primary 'Vyadhi' or disease of the soul. He explains that all worldly suffering stems from the false notion that we are merely our physical bodies. By calling it the 'root ailment,' he emphasizes that spiritual liberation is impossible without discarding this ego. He instructs Arjuna to abandon this illusion to realize the eternal Self.

In modern life, we often suffer from stress and anxiety because of our attachment to our physical identity, status, or appearance. Understanding that our true essence is beyond the body helps in maintaining mental peace. Example: Instead of being devastated by physical aging or loss of status, one should focus on inner growth and character.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the root cause of human suffering and urges Arjuna to transcend body-consciousness.

This verse explains the profound concept of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction. A wise person realizes that even while performing physical duties, if the ego is absent, it is 'Akarma' (inaction). Conversely, even in physical stillness, if the mind is attached to desires, it is 'Karma' (action). Understanding this 'Varma' (secret) leads to spiritual liberation.

Perform your daily tasks without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, while working in an office, focus on the task itself rather than the personal glory, which is practicing inaction within action.

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of action and inaction as described by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.