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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 184

या निशा सर्वभूतानां तस्यां जागर्ति संयमी । यस्यां जाग्रति भूतानि सा निशा पश्यतो मुनेः ॥

जेथ समस्त भूतें निजलीं । तेथ जो जागा प्रकाशलीं । आणि जेथ जीव जागे जाहले । तेथ निजला जो ॥

"Where all beings are asleep, there he is awake and enlightened; and where all beings are awake, there he is asleep."

जेथ Adverb
Jetha
जेथे
Where
समस्त Adjective
Samasta
सर्व
All
भूतें Noun
Bhute
प्राणीमात्र
Living beings
निजलीं Verb
Nijali
झोपली
Slept
जागा Adjective
Jaga
जागृत
Awake
प्रकाशलीं Verb
Prakashali
प्रकाशमान झाला
Illuminated
जीव Noun
Jiva
लोक/प्राणी
Souls/People
निजला Verb
Nijala
झोपलेला
Asleep

💡 Meaning

Where all beings are asleep (in ignorance), the sage is awake (in enlightenment). Where all beings are awake (in material pursuits), the sage is asleep (detached).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the Bhagavad Gita's concept of spiritual awakening. He explains that what is 'night' (ignorance) for ordinary beings is 'day' (enlightenment) for the self-controlled sage. The sage is awake in the realm of the Self, which is invisible to the common man. Conversely, the material world that people are 'awake' to and deeply involved in is like a night or a dream to the sage, as he remains detached and indifferent to its transient nature.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when everyone around you is distracted by temporary trends, gossip, or negativity, staying focused on your inner peace and long-term goals is the practical application of this wisdom. Example: Staying calm and focused on your work while others are wasting time on trivial matters.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj describes the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) regarding their awareness of the Self versus the material world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 46

तरी अज्ञानासारिखें। दुसरें कांहीं न दिसे पाखें। जेणें आपणपें पारखें। कीजे मनुष्या॥

"There is nothing quite like ignorance; it makes a person a stranger to their own self."

अज्ञानासारिखें Noun
Ajñānāsārikheṃ
अज्ञानाप्रमाणे
Like ignorance
दुसरें Adjective
Dusareṃ
दुसरे
Other
पाखें Adverb
Pākheṃ
खरोखर किंवा पलीकडे
Truly or beyond
आपणपें Pronoun
Āpaṇapeṃ
स्वतःला
Oneself
पारखें Adjective
Pārakheṃ
परके किंवा अनोळखी
Stranger or alienated
मनुष्या Noun
Manuṣyā
माणसाला
To the human

💡 Meaning

There is nothing like ignorance, which makes a person a stranger to their own self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is nothing as detrimental as ignorance. Ignorance is described as a veil that makes a person a stranger to their own true self (Atman). It creates a sense of alienation from one's inherent divinity. Just as a person cannot recognize their own face in a dirty mirror, spiritual ignorance prevents a human being from realizing their true potential and the divine essence within.

🎯 Practical Application

Ignorance of one's own strengths leads to low self-esteem. For example, if a person never attempts a task due to the false belief that they lack talent, they remain a stranger to their own hidden capabilities.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how ignorance acts as a barrier to self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 5

जेथ अभिनव वाग्विलास | जेथ चातुर्यासीच फांकती फांस | जेथ प्रमेयाचा सुवास | वेधु लावी || ५ ||

"Where there is a novel play of words, where the nets of cleverness are spread, and where the fragrance of spiritual truths attracts the mind."

अभिनव Adjective
Abhinav
नवीन किंवा अपूर्व
Novel or unprecedented
वाग्विलास Noun
Vagvilas
शब्दांची शोभा किंवा वक्तृत्व
Eloquence or play of words
चातुर्यासी Noun
Chaturyasi
बुद्धिमत्तेला किंवा कौशल्याला
To intelligence or cleverness
फांस Noun
Phans
जाळे किंवा पाश
Net or snare
प्रमेयाचा Noun
Prameyacha
सिद्धांताचा किंवा सत्याचा
Of the spiritual truth or theorem
सुवास Noun
Suvas
सुगंध
Fragrance
वेधु Noun
Vedhu
आकर्षण किंवा वेध
Attraction or spell

💡 Meaning

Where there is a novel play of words, where the nets of cleverness are spread, and where the fragrance of spiritual truths attracts the mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the aesthetic and intellectual richness of the divine discourse. 'Abhinav Vagvilas' refers to a novel play of words that never feels dated. 'Chaturyache Phans' suggests the intricate nets of logic that captivate the intellect. Finally, 'Prameyacha Suvas' refers to the fragrance of spiritual truths (theorems) that naturally attract the seeker's soul, much like a flower attracts a bee.

🎯 Practical Application

Use your communication skills to inspire others. When sharing knowledge, ensure it is presented beautifully and logically so that it naturally draws people's interest. Example: A teacher who presents a complex subject with interesting stories and clear logic will naturally attract students to learn more.

📌 Context

In the opening of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar praises the divine intelligence (Ganesha) and the beauty of spiritual knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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