तरी आतां सांगेन । जेणें अंतःकरण । होय अति प्रसन्न । आणि स्थिर ॥
"Now I will tell you that by which the heart becomes very pleased and steady."
💡 Meaning
Now I shall tell you that by which the mind becomes very joyful and steady.
तरी आतां सांगेन । जेणें अंतःकरण । होय अति प्रसन्न । आणि स्थिर ॥
"Now I will tell you that by which the heart becomes very pleased and steady."
Now I shall tell you that by which the mind becomes very joyful and steady.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the ultimate goal of spiritual discourse is to make the seeker's mind serene and unwavering. A 'Prasanna' (joyful) heart is the fertile ground where the seed of wisdom grows. He promises Arjuna that he will now describe the state of being where the intellect is no longer disturbed by external circumstances, leading to true inner stability.
In modern life, when overwhelmed by stress, focusing on practices that bring inner joy helps in maintaining balance. Example: Practicing mindfulness before a high-pressure meeting to keep the mind steady.
Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, begins to explain the method to achieve a stable and joyful state of mind to Arjuna.
योगयुक्तो विशुद्धात्मा विजितात्मा जितेन्द्रियः। सर्वभूतात्मभूतात्मा कुर्वन्नपि न लिप्यते॥
तरी संन्यास आणि योगु । हे दोन्ही मार्ग एकु । जैसा एकाचि अर्थाचा वाचकू । शब्दभेदु ॥ ७ ॥
"Therefore, Sanyasa and Yoga are both one path; just as different words denote the same meaning."
Renunciation and Yoga are both the same path. Just as different words can refer to the same meaning, these two paths lead to the same goal.
In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj clarifies that Sanyasa (renunciation of the fruits of action) and Karma Yoga (selfless performance of duty) are essentially the same. Although they appear to be different methods, their spiritual destination is identical. He uses a linguistic analogy: just as different synonyms can refer to the same object, these two paths are merely different names for the same spiritual truth. One who masters the mind and senses through yoga realizes that the self is the same in all beings, thus remaining untouched by the bondage of actions.
In daily life, focus on the quality of your work (Yoga) while detaching yourself from the anxiety of the result (Sanyasa). For example, a doctor treating a patient focuses entirely on the procedure without being paralyzed by the fear of the outcome.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of renunciation (Sanyasa) and the path of action (Yoga).
तंव तो अर्जुनु म्हणे कृष्णा । रथु दोन्ही सैन्यांमाझारीं आणा । जेथ हे उभे आहेत झुंझाणा । कुरुक्षेत्रीं ॥ २१ ॥
"Then Arjuna said to Krishna, 'Bring the chariot between the two armies, where these warriors are standing on the field of Kurukshetra.'"
Then Arjuna said to Krishna, 'Bring the chariot between the two armies, where these warriors are standing for battle on the field of Kurukshetra.'
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment when Arjuna, ready for battle, asks Lord Krishna to position his chariot between the two opposing armies. This request signifies the importance of strategic assessment. Before engaging in conflict, Arjuna wants to see who he is fighting against and understand the magnitude of the situation. It reflects a leader's need to survey the field before taking action.
Before starting any major project or business venture, it is crucial to analyze the environment and the challenges involved. For example, a professional should research the market and competitors thoroughly before launching a new product.
Arjuna asks Krishna to place the chariot in the middle of the battlefield to observe the opposing forces.