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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 94

म्हणोनि कर्मे तरी कीजती। परि तीं कर्तेपणा न शिवती। जैसा जळीं जळु न लिंपती। पद्मपत्र॥ ९४॥

"Therefore, actions are indeed performed, but they do not touch the sense of doership; just as the lotus leaf is not wetted by water though it stays in it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कीजती Verb
Kijati
केली जातात
Are performed
कर्तेपणा Noun
Kartepana
मी कर्ता आहे ही भावना
Sense of doership
शिवती Verb
Shivati
स्पर्श करणे
To touch
जळीं Noun
Jali
पाण्यात
In water
लिंपती Verb
Limpati
भिजणे किंवा माखणे
To be smeared or wetted
पद्मपत्र Noun
Padmapatra
कमळाचे पान
Lotus leaf

💡 Meaning

Therefore, actions are performed, but they do not touch the sense of doership, just as a lotus leaf in water is not wetted by the water.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the classic metaphor of the lotus leaf. Just as a lotus leaf grows in water but remains dry and untouched by it, a person established in self-knowledge performs all necessary worldly duties without the ego of 'doership'. Since there is no attachment to the results or the ego of being the performer, the actions do not create any karmic bondage. This is the essence of Nishkama Karma (selfless action), where one acts as an instrument of the divine rather than an independent agent.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily tasks with full dedication but without getting emotionally entangled in the results. Example: A student should study hard for exams as a duty, but should not let the fear of failure or the pride of success disturb their inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the bonds of action while living in the world, using the metaphor of a lotus leaf.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 195

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारें । जेणें अकर्मता होय साचारें । तेंचि ज्ञान पैं थोरें । विचारीं पां ॥ १९५ ॥

"Therefore, through the support of action, that by which inaction is truly attained, that indeed is the great knowledge; reflect on this."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmācēni
कर्माच्या
By action
आधारें Noun
Ādhārē
आधाराने
With the support of
अकर्मता Noun
Akarmatā
कर्माचे बंधन नसणे
Inaction in action
साचारें Adverb
Sācārē
खरोखर
Truly
ज्ञान Noun
Jñāna
ज्ञान
Knowledge
थोरें Adjective
Thōrē
श्रेष्ठ
Great
विचारीं Verb
Vicārīṁ
विचार कर
Reflect

💡 Meaning

Therefore, reflect upon that great knowledge by which, through the basis of action itself, true inaction (freedom from bondage) is achieved.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the knowledge which allows one to remain unaffected by actions (Akarma) while still performing them is the highest form of wisdom. It is not about abandoning work, but about abandoning the ego and the desire for results. When action is performed with this realization, it no longer creates bondage. This 'Akarma' state is the pinnacle of spiritual practice where the seeker sees inaction in action.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on performing your duties excellently without being obsessed with the outcome. For example, a student studying for the sake of learning rather than just grades practices 'inaction in action'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the relationship between action and knowledge, emphasizing how true knowledge transforms action into inaction.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 10

तैसेचि स्वधर्मु हा पाळिजे । सकळ काम पुरविजे । जैसा कामधेनु पाळिजे । आपुलिया हिता ॥

"In the same way, one should follow one's own duty; it fulfills all desires, just as one rears a Kamadhenu for one's own welfare."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
पाळिजे Verb
Palije
पालन करावे
Should be followed
सकळ Adjective
Sakala
सर्व
All
काम Noun
Kaama
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desires
पुरविजे Verb
Puravije
पूर्ण करणे
To fulfill
कामधेनु Noun
Kamadhenu
इच्छा पूर्ण करणारी गाय
Wish-fulfilling cow
हिता Noun
Hita
कल्याण किंवा फायदा
Welfare or benefit

💡 Meaning

Just as one rears a Kamadhenu for one's own benefit, one should follow their own duty (Swadharma) as it fulfills all desires.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that adhering to one's innate duty (Swadharma) is the key to fulfillment. He uses the metaphor of the 'Kamadhenu' (the celestial wish-fulfilling cow). Just as a person nurtures a Kamadhenu for their own benefit, knowing she will provide everything they need, a person should nurture and follow their Swadharma. This selfless performance of duty acts as a divine instrument that naturally satisfies all material needs and leads to spiritual growth without the need for external seeking.

🎯 Practical Application

Approach your professional and personal responsibilities with the same dedication as a spiritual practice. For example, a teacher who teaches with full integrity is practicing Swadharma, which brings both professional success and deep inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duties (Swadharma) as a means to attain all desires and ultimate liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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