Saturday, 10 July 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 104

तैसे आत्मबोधें । जे निमाले निजबोधें । तयां पुनरावृत्ति बाधें । न येचि कदा ॥

"In that way, those who have dissolved in the Self through self-knowledge, never face the obstacle of rebirth again."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner
आत्मबोधें Noun
Atma-bodhen
आत्मज्ञानाने
By self-knowledge
निमाले Verb
Nimale
शांत झाले किंवा विरघळले
Dissolved or merged
निजबोधें Noun
Nijabodhen
स्वतःच्या स्वरूपाच्या ज्ञानाने
By knowledge of one's own self
पुनरावृत्ति Noun
Punaravritti
पुन्हा जन्म घेणे
Rebirth or repetition
बाधें Noun
Badhen
अडथळा किंवा बंधन
Obstruction or bondage
कदा Adverb
Kada
कधीही
Ever

💡 Meaning

Just as salt dissolves in water and loses its separate form, those who merge into Self-knowledge are freed from the cycle of rebirth forever.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of dissolution to explain the concept of Moksha. When the individual 'I-consciousness' dissolves into the 'Universal Consciousness' through Atma-bodha (Self-knowledge), the separate identity vanishes. Just as a salt crystal cannot regain its solid form once dissolved in the ocean, an enlightened soul cannot be pulled back into the cycle of birth and death. The destruction of ignorance (Avidya) ensures that the soul attains a state of eternal peace and non-return.

🎯 Practical Application

Once you gain mastery over a skill or understand a deep truth, you cannot return to the state of not knowing it. Similarly, spiritual awakening is an irreversible transformation that changes your perspective on life forever.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of liberation (Moksha) where the soul merges with the Divine and is freed from the cycle of rebirth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 193

म्हणोनि अज्ञानापासोनि जाहले | हे संशयाचे थोंब माजले | ते ज्ञानासि शस्त्राने तोडिले | हृदयस्थ जे || १९३ ||

"Therefore, destroy these thickets of doubt born of ignorance in your heart with the weapon of knowledge."

अज्ञानापासोनि Noun
Ajñānāpāsoni
अज्ञानापासून
from ignorance
संशयाचे Noun
Saṁśayācē
संशयाचे
of doubt
थोंब Noun
Thōmba
पसारा किंवा दाट झाडी
thicket or mass
ज्ञानासि Noun
Jñānāsi
ज्ञानरूपी
by knowledge
शस्त्राने Noun
Śastrānē
शस्त्राने
with a weapon
हृदयस्थ Adjective
Hṛdayastha
हृदयात असलेले
residing in the heart

💡 Meaning

Therefore, cut down this thicket of doubt born of ignorance residing in your heart with the sword of knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is a byproduct of ignorance that takes root in the human heart, clouding judgment and action. He compares this doubt to a dense thicket that can only be cleared by the 'sword of knowledge'. True wisdom or self-realization acts as the ultimate tool to slice through confusion, allowing an individual to act with clarity and conviction. It suggests that intellectual and spiritual inquiry is the only remedy for the paralysis caused by uncertainty.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, whenever you face uncertainty regarding your decisions, seek clarity through learning and facts. For instance, if a student is doubtful about a career path, gaining deep knowledge about that field will eliminate the doubt and provide the confidence to move forward.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna instructs Arjuna to use the sword of knowledge to destroy the doubts that have arisen in his heart due to ignorance.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 87

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें दमिजे । तरीच हें स्थिरावजे । जैं विषयांविरहित होइजे । सर्वथा हें ॥

"Therefore, the senses should be subdued; only then will this intellect become stable, when one is completely free from sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजे Verb
Damije
दमन करावे किंवा ताबा मिळवावा
To be subdued or controlled
स्थिरावजे Verb
Sthiravaje
स्थिर व्हावे
To become stable
विषयांविरहित Adjective
Vishayanvirahit
विषयांच्या मोहाशिवाय
Free from sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Completely

💡 Meaning

Therefore, only when the senses are controlled and one is completely free from the influence of sensory objects, does the intellect become truly stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the stability of the intellect is directly linked to the control of the senses. Just as a lamp flickers in the wind, the mind wavers when pulled by sensory desires. Only when a seeker completely detaches from the allure of worldly objects and subdues the senses can the intellect become firm and anchored in the Self. It highlights that true wisdom is impossible without disciplining the sensory organs.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve any significant goal, one must limit distractions like social media or junk food. Controlling these 'senses' leads to a focused and stable mind capable of deep work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control for achieving a steady intellect (Sthitaprajna) in the commentary of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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