Friday, 25 June 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 76

म्हणोनि इंद्रियांचा निग्रहो । जयासी जाहला असे पहा हो । तयाचाचि स्थिरु हा बोधु । जाणावा पां ॥

"Therefore, one who has attained mastery over the senses, consider their wisdom to be firmly established."

इंद्रियांचा Noun
Indriyancha
इंद्रियांचा (डोळे, कान इ.)
of the senses
निग्रहो Noun
Nigraho
संयम किंवा ताबा
restraint or control
जयासी Pronoun
Jayasi
ज्याला
to whom
स्थिरु Adjective
Sthiru
अढळ किंवा स्थिर
steady or stable
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
ज्ञान किंवा बुद्धी
wisdom or knowledge
जाणावा Verb
Janava
समजावा
should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, know that the wisdom of the person who has achieved complete control over their senses is truly stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual stability is achieved only through the mastery of one's senses. He posits that a person who has successfully restrained their senses from wandering toward worldly pleasures is the one whose intellect remains unshaken and firmly rooted in the Divine. This control is not forced suppression but a conscious withdrawal, leading to a state of mental peace and enlightenment.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, this can be applied by practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to react impulsively in an argument. For example, choosing to stay calm when someone insults you is a practical application of sense and mind control.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar is explaining the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 132

परि फळाचा संगु सांडिजे । आणि मी कर्ता हें न म्हणाविजे । हेंचि मुख्यत्वें जाणिजे । वर्म याचें ॥

"But the attachment to the fruit should be abandoned, and one should not say 'I am the doer'; know this to be the principal secret of it."

फळाचा Noun
Phalacha
कर्माच्या फळाचा
Of the fruit/result
संगु Noun
Sangu
आसक्ती किंवा ओढ
Attachment
सांडिजे Verb
Saandije
त्याग करावा किंवा सोडावा
Should be abandoned
कर्ता Noun
Karta
करणारा
Doer
म्हणाविजे Verb
Mhanavije
म्हणावे किंवा मानून घ्यावे
Should be claimed
मुख्यत्वें Adverb
Mukhyatven
प्रामुख्याने
Principally
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Secret/Essence

💡 Meaning

One should abandon attachment to the fruits of action and should not claim 'I am the doer'; know this to be the essential secret of performing action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj reveals the secret of Karma Yoga. He emphasizes that while performing one's duty is essential, two things must be avoided: attachment to the results (Phala-sanga) and the ego of being the doer (Kartrutva-abhimana). When an individual acts without the burden of 'I am doing this' and without craving for a specific outcome, the action becomes a means of liberation rather than bondage. This psychological detachment is the 'Varma' or the essential secret of spiritual practice through action.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, complete your project with total dedication, but do not let your peace of mind depend on the praise you receive or the promotion that follows. This is practicing action without ego.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of selfless action (Nishkama Karma) to Arjuna, focusing on the removal of ego and desire.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 67

तिये कोल्हाळें थोरें । ब्रह्मांड फाटों पाहे दरारें । जेथ कैलास ढळमळलें थोरें । सत्यलोकही गजबजला ॥ ६७ ॥

"With that great tumult, the universe seemed about to burst; whereat Kailas trembled greatly and Satyaloka too was agitated."

कोल्हाळें Noun
Kolhale
मोठा आवाज किंवा गोंधळ
Loud noise or tumult
ब्रह्मांड Noun
Brahmanda
विश्व किंवा जग
Universe
फाटों Verb
Phato
फाटणे किंवा दुभंगणे
To split or tear
ढळमळलें Verb
Dhalmalale
डळमळले किंवा हादरले
Trembled or shook
गजबजला Verb
Gajabajala
अस्वस्थ झाला किंवा खळबळ उडाली
Became agitated or disturbed

💡 Meaning

Due to that great roar, it seemed as if the universe would crack; even Kailas shook and Satyaloka was agitated.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the terrifying intensity of the sounds on the battlefield. The collective roar of the conchs and drums was so powerful that it seemed as if the universe itself would split apart. This sound reached the highest realms, causing Lord Shiva's Kailas to tremble and Lord Brahma's Satyaloka to be thrown into turmoil. It signifies the cosmic impact of the impending righteous war and the magnitude of the event.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse illustrates how a massive event can impact everything around it. In daily life, it reminds us that our actions and the energy we create (like a loud conflict or a major decision) can have far-reaching consequences beyond our immediate surroundings.

📌 Context

Description of the deafening sound produced by the blowing of conchs and war instruments at the start of the Kurukshetra war.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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