Friday, 18 June 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 46

तरी अज्ञानासारिखें। दुसरें कांहीं न दिसे पाखें। जेणें आपणपें पारखें। कीजे मनुष्या॥

"There is nothing quite like ignorance; it makes a person a stranger to their own self."

अज्ञानासारिखें Noun
Ajñānāsārikheṃ
अज्ञानाप्रमाणे
Like ignorance
दुसरें Adjective
Dusareṃ
दुसरे
Other
पाखें Adverb
Pākheṃ
खरोखर किंवा पलीकडे
Truly or beyond
आपणपें Pronoun
Āpaṇapeṃ
स्वतःला
Oneself
पारखें Adjective
Pārakheṃ
परके किंवा अनोळखी
Stranger or alienated
मनुष्या Noun
Manuṣyā
माणसाला
To the human

💡 Meaning

There is nothing like ignorance, which makes a person a stranger to their own self.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is nothing as detrimental as ignorance. Ignorance is described as a veil that makes a person a stranger to their own true self (Atman). It creates a sense of alienation from one's inherent divinity. Just as a person cannot recognize their own face in a dirty mirror, spiritual ignorance prevents a human being from realizing their true potential and the divine essence within.

🎯 Practical Application

Ignorance of one's own strengths leads to low self-esteem. For example, if a person never attempts a task due to the false belief that they lack talent, they remain a stranger to their own hidden capabilities.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how ignorance acts as a barrier to self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 69

जेथें अर्जुना हें संन्यासपण । तेंचि योगु जाण । म्हणूनि दोन्ही एकचि हें प्रमाण । मानिजे गा ॥

"Where there is this Sanyasa, O Arjuna, know that to be Yoga itself; therefore, let both be regarded as one."

संन्यासपण Noun
Sanyaspan
संन्यासाची वृत्ती किंवा त्याग
State of renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग किंवा ईश्वराशी जोडले जाणे
Path of selfless action
प्रमाण Noun
Praman
सत्य किंवा पुरावा
Truth or standard
मानिजे Verb
Manije
मानले पाहिजे किंवा समजावे
Should be considered
दोन्ही Adjective
Donhi
दोन्हीही (संन्यास आणि योग)
Both

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, know that what is called Sanyasa is the same as Yoga. Therefore, consider both of them to be one and the same truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that Sanyasa (renunciation) and Yoga (selfless action) are not distinct paths but two sides of the same coin. A true Sanyasi is one who has renounced the ego, and a true Yogi is one who performs actions without attachment to the fruits. The ultimate realization in both is the same—the dissolution of the 'I' sense and union with the Divine. He urges Arjuna to look beyond the external differences and see the internal oneness of these paths.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, performing your duties without being attached to the results is the practical application of this verse. For example, a professional completing a project with full dedication for the sake of excellence, rather than just for a promotion, practices the essence of both Sanyasa and Yoga.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of renunciation (Sanyasa) and the path of selfless action (Yoga).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 44

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जे धर्माचे पवित्र । जेथ आले अहोरात्र । सकळ राजे ॥

"Likewise, that Kurukshetra, which is the sacred land of Dharma, where all the kings have assembled day and night."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner / Likewise
कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्राचे मैदान
The field of Kurukshetra
धर्माचे Noun
Dharmache
धर्माचे / कर्तव्याचे
Of righteousness / Of duty
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
शुद्ध / पवित्र
Holy / Sacred
अहोरात्र Adverb
Ahoratra
दिवस-रात्र
Day and night
सकळ Adjective
Sakal
सर्व / संपूर्ण
All / Entire
राजे Noun
Raje
राजे / सम्राट
Kings

💡 Meaning

Similarly, at that holy place of Kurukshetra, which is the land of Dharma, all the kings have gathered day and night.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the spiritual and moral significance of Kurukshetra, calling it a 'holy land of Dharma'. The gathering of all kings 'day and night' signifies the gravity of the impending war between the forces of righteousness (Pandavas) and unrighteousness (Kauravas). It sets the stage for the Gita by establishing that the conflict is not just physical but deeply rooted in moral duty.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often face situations that test our integrity. Just as Kurukshetra was a test of Dharma for the kings, our challenges are tests of our character. Example: Choosing to be honest in business even when a shortcut is available is like honoring your own 'field of Dharma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the setting of the Mahabharata war, focusing on the sanctity of Kurukshetra where the kings have gathered.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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