Friday, 14 May 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 32

ये त्वेतदभ्यसूयन्तो नानुतिष्ठन्ति मे मतम् । सर्वज्ञानविमूढांस्तान्विद्धि नष्टानचेतसः ॥

आणि जे हे न मानिती । अथवा निंदेसी प्रवर्तती । ते अज्ञानाचे सांगाती । नागवले जाणावे ॥

"And those who do not accept this, or engage in criticism, know them to be companions of ignorance and lost."

मानिती Verb
maniti
मानतात
accept or believe
निंदेसी Noun
nindesi
निंदेमध्ये
in criticism or mockery
प्रवर्तती Verb
pravartati
प्रवृत्त होतात
engage or indulge in
अज्ञानाचे Noun
ajnanache
अज्ञानाचे
of ignorance
सांगाती Noun
sangati
सोबती
companions
नागवले Adjective
nagavale
लुटले गेलेले किंवा फसलेले
robbed or lost
जाणावे Verb
janave
समजावे
should be known

💡 Meaning

Those who do not follow this teaching or engage in criticizing it should be understood as companions of ignorance and completely lost.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the consequences for those who, driven by envy or ego, disregard the divine wisdom of performing one's duty without attachment. He describes such individuals as 'companions of ignorance.' By mocking or ignoring the path of righteousness, they lose their power of discrimination (Viveka) and are essentially 'robbed' of the opportunity for spiritual liberation. Their lack of consciousness leads them toward destruction.

🎯 Practical Application

Ignoring constructive advice or ethical principles leads to failure. For example, a person who mocks discipline and ignores health warnings eventually suffers physically and mentally, losing their well-being.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the spiritual downfall of those who reject the path of selfless duty due to ego.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 292

जैसा पूर्ण जलाशयु । तो आपणचि आपण होय । तैसा तो निजसुखें । कोंदला असे ॥

"As a full reservoir is complete within itself, so is he (the wise one) filled with his own inner joy."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
पूर्ण Adjective
Purna
भरलेला
Full/Complete
जलाशयु Noun
Jalashayu
पाण्याचा साठा/समुद्र
Reservoir/Ocean
निजसुखें Noun
Nijasuke
स्वतःच्या सुखाने
With inner bliss
कोंदला Verb
Kondala
व्यापलेला/भरलेला
Saturated/Filled

💡 Meaning

Just as a full reservoir is complete within itself, so is the wise person saturated with their own inner bliss.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the state of a 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom). He uses the metaphor of a full reservoir or the ocean. Just as a vast body of water is complete within itself and does not depend on external sources to remain full, a self-realized soul does not seek happiness in external material objects. Their joy is internal, derived from the realization of the Self. They are so saturated with this divine inner bliss that external circumstances, whether favorable or unfavorable, do not disturb their inner equilibrium.

🎯 Practical Application

Practicing self-contentment by finding joy within one's own growth and character rather than external validation. Example: Feeling satisfied with your honest effort in a project regardless of whether you receive an award.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the self-sufficient joy of a person who has attained steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 190

म्हणौनि संशयापरौते । कांहींचि पाप नाहीं एथें । हा विनाशाची वाटे । सुवावयासी ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; it is the very path to destruction."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoṇi
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयापरौते Noun
Saṁśayāparautē
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
पाप Noun
Pāpa
पाप / दोष
Sin
विनाशाची Noun
Vināśācī
नाशाची
Of destruction
वाटे Noun
Vāṭē
मार्ग / रस्ता
Path
सुवावयासी Verb
Suvāvayāsī
नेण्यासाठी
To lead into

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt in this world; it is a path that leads one to destruction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most significant impediment to spiritual and worldly success. He characterizes doubt as a 'sin' because it paralyzes action and clouds the intellect. Just as a wrong path leads a traveler to a dead end or a fall, doubt leads an individual toward total destruction. It erodes faith and prevents the seeker from attaining the ultimate truth. Therefore, one must overcome doubt through knowledge and conviction.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, doubting your own potential or your goals prevents success. For example, if a student constantly doubts their preparation despite hard work, the lack of confidence will likely lead to poor performance during exams.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of self-realization.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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