Friday, 23 April 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 75

जैसा पूर्ण सरितां । समुद्रु न सांडे सर्वथा । तैसा कामु न बाधी चित्ता । जयाचिया ॥

"As the ocean, though filled by rivers, never overflows its bounds, so desires do not disturb the mind of the wise."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
सरितां Noun
Saritan
नद्या
Rivers
समुद्रु Noun
Samudru
सागर
Ocean
सांडे Verb
Sande
मर्यादा सोडणे / ओलांडणे
To overflow or leave bounds
कामु Noun
Kamu
वासना किंवा इच्छा
Desire or passion
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मन किंवा अंतःकरण
Mind or consciousness

💡 Meaning

Just as the ocean remains steady and does not cross its limits despite being filled by many rivers, a person whose mind is not disturbed by desires is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj illustrates the state of a 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom). He compares the mind of such a person to the vast ocean. Although countless rivers flow into the ocean with great force, the ocean neither overflows its boundaries nor loses its inherent calmness. Similarly, various worldly desires and sensory objects may approach a wise person, but they fail to create any agitation or disturbance in their tranquil mind. The person remains anchored in self-realization.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we are bombarded with distractions and emotional triggers. This verse teaches us to maintain inner peace regardless of external circumstances. Example: Staying humble during a major promotion and remaining composed during a professional setback.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the mental stability of a realized soul using the metaphor of an ocean that remains calm despite the influx of many rivers.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 15

तरी तो मी एथ ऐसा । जो कर्मबंधां न येचि फांसा । हें जाणोनि मुमुक्षुं तैसा । आश्रयो केला ॥

"I am such here, who does not fall into the trap of karma-bondage; knowing this, the seekers of liberation took refuge accordingly."

कर्मबंधां Noun
Karmabandha
कर्माचे बंधन
Bondage of action
फांसा Noun
Phansa
जाळे किंवा फास
Trap or noose
मुमुक्षुं Noun
Mumukshu
मोक्ष मिळवू इच्छिणारे
Seekers of liberation
आश्रयो Noun
Ashrayo
आधार किंवा आश्रय
Refuge or support
जाणोनि Verb
Janoni
ओळखून किंवा जाणून
Having known

💡 Meaning

I am such that the trap of karma-bondage does not catch me; knowing this, the seekers of liberation in the past took refuge in this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on the divine nature of action. He explains that the Supreme Being is never entangled in the web of Karma because He acts without attachment or ego. Ancient seekers who were desirous of liberation understood this profound truth. Instead of renouncing action itself, they renounced the sense of 'doership'. By following this path of selfless action (Nishkama Karma), they were able to perform their worldly duties while remaining spiritually free. This serves as a blueprint for all spiritual aspirants to live in the world without being bound by it.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your tasks without the ego of 'I am the doer'. For example, when helping a colleague, do it as a service rather than expecting a favor in return, which keeps your mind free from stress.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains His nature of being a non-doer despite performing actions, and how ancient seekers followed this wisdom.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 83

जैसा शरत्काळींचा चंद्रु । पूर्णकळा सोज्ज्वरु । तैसा सात्त्विकु हा विचारु । मानसीं बिंबे ॥

"As the autumn moon shines in its full glory and purity, so does the Sattvic wisdom reflect in the mind."

शरत्काळींचा Adjective
Sharatkalincha
शरद ऋतूतील
Of the autumn season
चंद्रु Noun
Chandru
चंद्र
Moon
पूर्णकळा Adjective
Purnakala
पूर्ण कलांनी युक्त
Full of all phases
सोज्ज्वरु Adjective
Sojjwaru
अत्यंत तेजस्वी किंवा स्वच्छ
Bright and pure
सात्त्विकु Adjective
Sattviku
शुद्ध किंवा सत्वगुणी
Pure or virtuous
मानसीं Noun
Manasi
मनात
In the mind
बिंबे Verb
Bimbe
प्रतिबिंबित होतो किंवा प्रकाशतो
Reflects or shines

💡 Meaning

Just as the full moon of the autumn season is bright and pure, so does the Sattvic thought shine clearly in the mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the beautiful metaphor of the autumn moon to describe the clarity of a pure mind. During the autumn season, the sky is clear of clouds, allowing the full moon to shine with its maximum brilliance and soothing light. Similarly, when a seeker's mind becomes free from the 'clouds' of desire and agitation, the light of Sattvic (pure) wisdom reflects perfectly within. This inner light brings peace and removes the darkness of ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

Cultivating a calm mind allows for clear thinking. For example, when faced with a complex problem at work, taking a moment to clear your mind of stress helps you see the solution more clearly, much like a bright moon in a clear sky.

📌 Context

In this section of the Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who has attained mental stability and clarity through Sattva Guna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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