Monday, 19 April 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 145

म्हणौनि भूतांचें होणें । तें पर्जन्याचें करणें । आणि पर्जन्याचें येणें । यज्ञापासोनि ॥

"Therefore, the being of creatures is the doing of rain, and the coming of rain is from sacrifice."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
mhaṇouni
म्हणून
therefore
भूतांचें Noun
bhūtāñcē
प्राण्यांचे किंवा सजीवांचे
of living beings
पर्जन्याचें Noun
parjanyācē
पावसाचे
of rain
येणें Noun
yēṇē
येणे किंवा आगमन
arrival
यज्ञापासोनि Noun
yajñāpāsoni
यज्ञापासून
from sacrifice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, the existence of beings is due to rain, and rain originates from sacrifice (Yajna).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates the cosmic cycle of sustenance. He states that the existence and growth of all living beings depend on rain, which facilitates the production of food. This rain, in turn, is a result of 'Yajna' (sacrifice). In a broader philosophical sense, Yajna represents the selfless performance of duties and maintaining ecological balance. When humans act in harmony with nature and perform their prescribed duties without ego, the natural cycles remain balanced, ensuring the survival of all life forms.

🎯 Practical Application

Understand that our survival is linked to the environment. Practice sustainability as a modern form of Yajna. For example, by protecting forests and reducing pollution, we ensure the natural cycle of seasons remains intact for the benefit of all.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the interconnectedness of living beings, rain, and the performance of duty (Yajna).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 42

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि जेणे पाविजे स्वधर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । विरक्तु होऊनि ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and by which one's duty is fulfilled, with a detached mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य / विहित
Appropriate / Right
स्वधर्म Noun
Swadharma
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मनोधर्म Noun
Manodharma
मनाचा निश्चय / वृत्ती
Mental disposition
विरक्तु Adjective
Viraktu
अनासक्त / वैराग्यशील
Detached / Dispassionate
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
प्राप्त होते / साध्य होते
Attained / Fulfilled

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the appropriate duty which fulfills your inherent nature, doing so with a detached mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that action is inevitable, but the spirit in which it is performed defines its spiritual value. He advises Arjuna (and humanity) to perform 'Uchita Karma'—actions that are appropriate and aligned with one's 'Swadharma' (inherent duty). The key instruction is 'Viraktu houni' (becoming detached). By detaching the mind from the egoistic desire for specific outcomes, one transforms mundane work into a spiritual practice. This approach prevents the accumulation of new karma and leads to mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on the excellence of your task and your responsibility to the team rather than being obsessed with the bonus or praise. This detachment reduces stress and increases efficiency.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural duty without attachment to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 166

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | पाळिसी जरी या भजना | तरी सांडिसी या बंधना | संसाराच्या || १६६ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, if you observe this path of devotion, you shall be released from these worldly bonds."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
पाळिसी Verb
Palisi
पालन करशील
will follow
भजना Noun
Bhajana
भक्तीला किंवा सेवेला
devotion or service
सांडिसी Verb
Sandisi
सोडशील किंवा मुक्त होशील
will cast off
बंधना Noun
Bandhana
पाश किंवा बंधन
bondage
संसाराच्या Noun
Sansarachya
जगाच्या किंवा प्रपंचाच्या
of the worldly existence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, if you follow this path of devotion (duty), you will be released from the bonds of this worldly existence.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that adhering to one's natural duty (Swadharma) is equivalent to divine worship. By performing actions without attachment to the results, an individual can break the cycle of worldly bondage. It suggests that liberation is not found by escaping the world, but by transforming one's actions into a spiritual offering.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, focusing on the process and quality of your work rather than obsessing over the outcome helps reduce anxiety and leads to spiritual and professional growth.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna, through Saint Dnyaneshwar's commentary, explains to Arjuna that performing one's duty is the path to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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