Tuesday, 13 April 2021
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 91

म्हणोनि कर्माचां ठायीं । जेणें सांडिली अहंता पाहीं । तोचि संन्यासी तिहीं । लोकीं जाणावा ॥

"Therefore, he who has cast off egoism in the performance of actions, know him alone to be a Sanyasi in the three worlds."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचां Noun
Karmacham
कर्माच्या ठिकाणी
In the actions
सांडिली Verb
Sandili
त्यागली किंवा सोडली
Abandoned or cast off
अहंता Noun
Ahanta
अहंकार किंवा मीपणा
Ego or I-ness
संन्यासी Noun
Sanyasi
विरक्त किंवा संन्यासी
Renunciant
तिहीं Adjective
Tihim
तिन्ही
Three
लोकीं Noun
Lokim
लोकांमध्ये (जगात)
In the worlds

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who has abandoned the ego within their actions should be known as a true Sanyasi in all the three worlds.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj clarifies that true renunciation (Sanyasa) is an internal state rather than a physical act of abandoning work. He asserts that a person who performs their duties without the sense of 'I am the doer' (Ahamkara) is the real Sanyasi. Such an individual remains detached from the fruits of their labor and the bondage of Karma, making them spiritually liberated even while living in the material world. This state of egolessness is recognized as the highest form of wisdom across all realms of existence.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when performing a task like a professional project or social service, do not let pride take over. Instead of thinking 'I achieved this,' view it as a service or duty. Example: A leader who gives credit to the team instead of taking it all for themselves is practicing the abandonment of 'Ahanta'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the true nature of a Sanyasi, emphasizing that renunciation is about giving up the ego of being the doer, not the action itself.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 381

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise now with speed; cast off this mental anguish."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उठीं Verb
Uthi
उठ
Arise / Get up
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
लवकर / वेगाने
Quickly
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Discard / Cast away
व्याकुळता Noun
Vyakulata
अस्वस्थता / गोंधळ
Distress / Agitation
मानसींची Adjective
Mansinchi
मनातील
Of the mind

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O son of Pandu, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the essence of Krishna's call to action. After explaining the immortality of the soul, Krishna urges Arjuna to discard his mental agitation. The 'distress' mentioned is the result of attachment and ignorance. By asking him to 'rise quickly', Krishna emphasizes that duty (Dharma) should not be delayed by emotional weakness or overthinking.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a challenge, instead of overthinking or feeling defeated, one should take immediate action. Example: If you fail a task, don't dwell on the failure; start working on the solution immediately.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to overcome his mental grief and stand up for his duty after explaining the nature of the soul.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 138

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावें हें वर्म । साचोकारें ॥ १३८ ॥

"Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and that duty which is ordained; this truly is the secret."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
विहित Adjective
Vihita
नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे
Should practice
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य/मर्म
Secret/Essence
साचोकारें Adverb
Sācōkārē
खरोखर
Truly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one should truly practice only those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should perform actions that are appropriate (Ucita) and prescribed by one's duty or Dharma (Vihita). The 'Varma' or the secret of a successful and spiritual life lies in performing these duties sincerely and truthfully. It suggests that alignment with universal order and personal responsibility is the key to spiritual progress.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of doing what is easy or pleasurable, focus on what is right and what your role demands. For example, a professional fulfilling their responsibility even when tired is practicing 'Vihita Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the essence of performing one's duty as prescribed by righteousness in the context of Krishna's advice to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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