म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, arise now quickly, O son of Pandu; cast off this mental distress."
💡 Meaning
Therefore, O Arjuna, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उठीं वेगीं पंडुसुता । सांडीं हे व्याकुळता । मानसींची ॥
"Therefore, arise now quickly, O son of Pandu; cast off this mental distress."
Therefore, O Arjuna, arise quickly and cast away this mental distress.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the pivotal moment where Krishna commands Arjuna to rise. The term 'Vyakulata' refers to the mental agitation caused by attachment and confusion. Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that spiritual and worldly success requires one to first conquer the internal chaos of the mind. By addressing him as 'Pandusuta', Krishna invokes Arjuna's lineage and strength, reminding him that his current state of distress is beneath his true nature.
This verse serves as a powerful call to action when one is paralyzed by overthinking or fear. For example, a leader facing a crisis should stop worrying about the consequences and start taking decisive steps to solve the problem.
Krishna urges Arjuna to abandon his mental weakness and prepare for the battle of life.
आणि कूर्माचीं अंगें जैसीं । निवांतें होती आपैसीं । तैसीं इंद्रियें जयाचीं त्यांसीं । वश होती ॥
"And as the limbs of a tortoise are naturally withdrawn, so do the senses of such a person come under their control."
Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs naturally, the senses of a wise person are completely under their control.
Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to describe the mastery of a self-realized soul over their senses. Just as a tortoise withdraws its limbs into its shell at will for protection or rest, a wise person can withdraw their senses from worldly objects effortlessly. This indicates that true self-control is not a forced suppression but a natural state of being for one who has attained inner peace and spiritual stability.
Practice 'digital detox' by consciously withdrawing from your phone when it's not needed, just like a tortoise withdraws into its shell to stay safe and focused.
Shri Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, focusing on sense control.
कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥
म्हणोनि अर्जुना तोचि जाणावा । जो कर्माचां लोटीं न पाविजे विसांवा । आणि अकर्माचां ठावीं न संवावा । कर्माचिया ओढी ॥
"Therefore Arjuna, recognize him alone as wise, who finds no rest (stagnation) in the flood of actions, and is not touched by the pull of actions in the state of inaction."
Therefore, Arjuna, know him to be the wise one, who is not overwhelmed by the surge of actions and is not pulled by desires even in a state of physical inaction.
In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that true liberation is not about physical renunciation of work, but about mental detachment. A wise person is one who remains unperturbed even in the midst of intense activity and does not harbor mental cravings for action when physically inactive. This state of 'inaction in action' is the hallmark of a realized soul.
In professional life, staying calm during a high-pressure deadline and not overthinking about work during your time off is a practical application of this wisdom.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the characteristics of a person who has transcended the bondage of action.