Thursday, 17 December 2020
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 330

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । कां झुरसी पांडुसुता । हें न विचारीं सर्वथा । धनुर्धरा ॥ ३३० ॥

"Therefore, why do you grieve now, O son of Pandu? Do not think of this at all, O Archer."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झुरसी Verb
Jhurasi
शोक करतोस / दुःखी होतोस
Grieving / Pining
पांडुसुता Noun
Pāṇḍusutā
पांडूचा मुलगा (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvathā
अजिबात / सर्व प्रकारे
At all / In every way
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdharā
धनुष्य धारण करणारा
Archer
विचारीं Verb
Vicārīṃ
विचार करणे
To think / Contemplate

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, why do you grieve now? Do not think about this at all, O Archer.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes Krishna's command to Arjuna to abandon useless grief. After explaining that the soul is eternal and cannot be killed, Krishna questions the logic behind Arjuna's sorrow. By addressing him as 'Dhanurdhara' (Archer), Krishna reminds him of his identity and responsibility. The verse serves as a call to action, urging the seeker to move beyond emotional attachments that hinder the performance of one's righteous duty.

🎯 Practical Application

This verse teaches us to stop overthinking situations that are beyond our control and instead focus on our immediate responsibilities. Example: Instead of worrying about the results of an interview, focus on preparing well and giving your best performance.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to stop grieving over the physical body and focus on his duty as a warrior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 178

म्हणोनि कर्म तें अकर्म । आणि अकर्मींचि कर्म । हें जयासी सुवर्म । ठाउवें जालें ॥ १७८ ॥

म्हणोनि कर्म ते अकर्म । आणि अकर्मीच कर्म । हे ज्याला सुवर्म । ठाऊक झाले ॥

"Therefore, he who has understood the secret of action in inaction and inaction in action."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्माचा अभाव किंवा निष्कामता
Inaction or selfless action
सुवर्म Noun
Suvarma
उत्तम रहस्य किंवा मर्म
Deep secret or essence
ठाउवें Verb
Thauve
माहित असणे किंवा ज्ञात होणे
Known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he who has understood the secret of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj elucidates the profound concept of seeing inaction in action and action in inaction. A person who realizes that the soul is a non-doer even while the body performs actions, and understands that even physical stillness can harbor mental activity, has grasped the true essence of Karma. This realization leads to liberation from the bonds of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your daily duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, a doctor treating a patient as a duty to humanity without focusing on personal gain is practicing inaction within action.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the paradox of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 112

जैसा कडा सांडूनि गेला । तो न म्हणे मी पडिला । तैसा देहाभिमानु सांडिला । ज्या पुरुषा ॥

"As one who has left the cliff does not say 'I have fallen', so is the person who has cast off the pride of the body."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as / Like
कडा Noun
Kada
डोंगरकडा
Cliff
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून / त्याग करून
Having abandoned / left
पडिला Verb
Padila
पडला
Fallen
देहाभिमानु Noun
Dehabhimanu
शरीराचा अहंकार
Body-ego
पुरुषा Noun
Purusha
व्यक्तीने
Person / Individual

💡 Meaning

Just as a person who has jumped from a cliff does not say 'I have fallen', similarly, the one who has abandoned the ego of the body becomes liberated.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor of a person falling from a cliff. Just as such a person, in the moment of falling, is detached from the mundane sense of 'I', a person who has realized the Self abandons the false identification with the physical body. This 'Dehabhiman' (body-ego) is the root of all worldly suffering. Once an individual discards the notion that they are merely the physical body, they attain a state of liberation where the dualities of life no longer affect them.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice humility by detaching your self-worth from physical achievements or appearance. For example, when you succeed in a task, instead of letting 'I did this' inflate your ego, view it as a result of collective effort and divine grace.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining the immortality of the soul, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has transcended physical identification.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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