Friday, 13 November 2020
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 126

मग तया कर्माचेनि नांवे । शून्यचि उरे स्वभावें । जैसे प्रलयांबुचेनि ओघें । सरिता नांव नुरे ॥

"Then, in the name of that karma, only void remains naturally; just as in the flood of the deluge, the name of the river does not remain."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmācēni
कर्माच्या
of the action
शून्यचि Noun
śūnyaci
काहीच नाही / शून्यच
only void / nothingness
स्वभावें Adverb
svabhāvēṃ
सहजपणे / नैसर्गिकरीत्या
naturally
प्रलयांबुचेनि Noun
pralayāmbu-cēni
महाप्रलयाच्या पाण्याचा
of the deluge water
ओघें Noun
ōghēṃ
प्रवाहाने
in the flow
सरिता Noun
saritā
नदी
river
नुरे Verb
nurē
उरत नाही
does not remain

💡 Meaning

Just as a river loses its name in the flow of the great deluge, the name and identity of action naturally vanish for a realized soul.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the powerful metaphor of the 'Pralaya' (the Great Deluge). He explains that just as individual rivers lose their distinct names and identities when they merge into the vast waters of the deluge, the actions of a self-realized soul lose their 'karmic' identity. Since the Jnani (wise one) acts without the ego of being the 'doer' (Kartrutva-bhav), the actions do not create any bondage and naturally dissolve into the absolute reality (Brahman). The action exists physically, but its status as 'my karma' vanishes.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice doing your daily tasks without seeking personal credit or being attached to the identity of being the 'achiever'. For example, helping someone anonymously allows the action to be pure and free from the ego of 'I did this', leading to mental peace.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains how the actions of a self-realized person dissolve into the ultimate reality, leaving no karmic residue.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 57

तरी अर्जुना हें ऐकें । जेणें अंतःकरण निकें । होय तें कौतुकें । सांगेन तुज ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen; I shall tell you with delight that by which the mind becomes pure."

तरी Conjunction
Tari
तर / म्हणून
Therefore / So
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरण Noun
Antahkaran
मन किंवा हृदय
Inner self or mind
निकें Adjective
Nike
शुद्ध किंवा चांगले
Pure or good
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
प्रेमाने किंवा आवडीने
With affection or delight
सांगेन Verb
Sangen
सांगेन
Will tell

💡 Meaning

Krishna says to Arjuna, 'Listen, I will tell you with great affection that by which your heart and mind will become pure.'

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse from the Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar captures the moment where Lord Krishna encourages Arjuna to listen attentively. He promises to share wisdom that will purify Arjuna's inner being (Antahkaran). The use of the word 'Kautuke' (with delight/affection) signifies the compassionate nature of the Guru (Krishna) towards his disciple (Arjuna), ensuring that the process of learning is not just informative but transformative for the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

Before starting any significant task or learning journey, one should aim for mental clarity. For example, practicing a few minutes of silence before a meeting helps in keeping the mind 'pure' and focused on the goal.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna prepares Arjuna to receive the higher knowledge of the self by emphasizing the need for a pure mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 50

तैसे ते कुरुक्षेत्र । जाहले असे पवित्र । जेथ आले अहोरात्र । देवगण ॥ ५० ॥

"In that way, Kurukshetra became so holy that the hosts of gods frequented it day and night."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner / Similarly
कुरुक्षेत्र Noun
Kurukshetra
कुरुक्षेत्राची भूमी
The field of Kurukshetra
पवित्र Adjective
Pavitra
पावन किंवा शुद्ध
Holy or Sacred
अहोरात्र Adverb
Ahoratra
दिवस-रात्र
Day and night
देवगण Noun
Devgana
देवांचे समूह
Groups of deities

💡 Meaning

In the same way, that Kurukshetra has become so sacred that groups of gods visit there day and night.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the spiritual significance of Kurukshetra. By describing it as so holy that even deities frequent the place day and night, he elevates the setting from a mere physical battlefield to a divine stage. This suggests that the events unfolding (the delivery of the Gita) are of cosmic importance, attracting the attention of the celestial beings.

🎯 Practical Application

One should strive to make their environment sacred through positive actions and thoughts. For example, maintaining a peaceful and clean atmosphere at home or work invites positive energy and divine grace, similar to a holy site.

📌 Context

Sanjaya describes the divine sanctity of the Kurukshetra battlefield to King Dhritarashtra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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