Thursday, 12 November 2020
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 274

म्हणोनि जयाचे ठायीं । हे इंद्रियें नियमिलीं पाहीं । तोचि पूर्णप्रज्ञु जगीं । जाणावा गा ॥

"Therefore, he whose senses are completely restrained from their objects, his wisdom is firmly established."

जयाचे Pronoun
Jayache
ज्याच्या
Whose
ठायीं Noun
Thayi
ठिकाणी / अंतःकरणात
In / Within
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
नियमिलीं Verb
Niyamili
संयमित केली / ताब्यात ठेवली
Restrained / Controlled
पूर्णप्रज्ञु Adjective
Purnaprajnu
पूर्ण बुद्धी असलेला / स्थितप्रज्ञ
One with steady wisdom
जाणावा Verb
Janava
ओळखावा / समजावा
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, know that person to be of steady wisdom in this world, whose senses are completely under control.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the hallmark of a realized soul is the absolute mastery over one's senses. He asserts that true wisdom is not merely theoretical but is manifested in the practical ability to withdraw the senses from worldly objects at will. When a person is no longer a slave to their sensory desires, their intellect becomes unwavering and firmly anchored in the Divine. This state of 'Purnaprajna' represents the pinnacle of spiritual and mental stability.

🎯 Practical Application

Practicing self-discipline in modern life, such as resisting the urge to check social media while working or controlling one's diet for health, is a practical application of sense control that leads to mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the final characteristic of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom) regarding the mastery over senses.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 137

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जेणें अंतःकरण हें निकें । होय तेंचि कौतुकें । ज्ञान जाणावें ॥ १३७ ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen; that which makes the inner self pure, recognize that as knowledge."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक
Listen
अंतःकरण Noun
Antahkaran
मन किंवा हृदय
Inner self or mind
निकें Adjective
Nike
शुद्ध किंवा स्वच्छ
Pure or clean
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
सहजपणे किंवा कौतुकाने
Easily or with wonder
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजावे
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; that by which the heart becomes pure, know that alone to be true knowledge.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar defines true knowledge not as mere intellectual accumulation, but as a transformative force that purifies the inner self. According to this verse, any wisdom or practice that cleanses the heart of ego, desire, and impurities is the only thing worthy of being called 'Jnana' (Knowledge). It emphasizes that the result of true learning must be a pure and steady mind.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we are flooded with information, but true knowledge is what improves our character. For example, if learning about environmental protection leads you to actually reduce waste, that practical change is the sign of true knowledge purifying your intent.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna the true nature of knowledge and its role in purifying the mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 21

जे जे आचरती थोर । तया नाम धर्मु थोर । तेचि सामान्य इतर । अनुष्ठिती ॥ २१ ॥

"Whatever a great man does, that very thing becomes the standard; whatever he sets as the rule, the world follows."

आचरती Verb
Acharati
वागतात किंवा कृती करतात
to practice or behave
थोर Adjective
Thor
श्रेष्ठ किंवा मोठे
great or exalted
धर्मु Noun
Dharmu
कर्तव्य किंवा सदाचार
righteousness or duty
सामान्य Adjective
Samanya
सर्वसाधारण लोक
common people
अनुष्ठिती Verb
Anushthiti
पालन करतात किंवा अनुकरण करतात
to follow or perform

💡 Meaning

Whatever great people do, that itself is recognized as Dharma, and other common people follow the same practices.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the psychological and social truth that the masses follow the leaders. Whatever actions are performed by a 'great man' (Thor) become the standard of conduct for the rest of society. The common people do not often look into scriptures themselves; instead, they observe the lives of those they respect. Therefore, those in positions of influence have a profound responsibility to act righteously, as their behavior defines the moral fabric of the community.

🎯 Practical Application

In a corporate setting, if a CEO demonstrates integrity and punctuality, the employees naturally emulate these traits, leading to a healthy work culture. Leaders must lead by example.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains why enlightened souls should continue to perform their duties to set an example for society.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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