Thursday, 13 August 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 204

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and arises according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarenkaruni
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to one by occasion, that prescribed duty should be performed without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duty (Dharma). He suggests that one should not abandon the actions that are appropriate and have come to them naturally through circumstances. Even for a realized soul, it is essential to perform these prescribed duties to set a righteous example for the rest of society, ensuring social and moral order.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility and is ethically right, you should complete it diligently rather than avoiding it. This is the practical application of performing 'Vihit Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person should act in the world by performing their natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 22

तरी तूं काय हें न जाणसी? | कीं जाणोनि भुललासी? | हें अनुचित काई मानिसी? | सांगें मज ॥ २२ ॥

"Do you not know this? Or have you forgotten it after knowing? Why do you consider this improper? Tell me."

जाणसी Verb
Janasi
जाणतोस / माहित आहे
You know
भुललासी Verb
Bhulalasi
विसरला आहेस / मोहग्रस्त झाला आहेस
Forgotten or deluded
अनुचित Adjective
Anuchita
अयोग्य / चुकीचे
Improper or wrong
सांगें Verb
Sange
सांग
Tell
मज Pronoun
Maja
मला
To me

💡 Meaning

Do you not know this? Or have you forgotten despite knowing? Why do you consider this improper? Tell me.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar depicts Lord Krishna challenging Arjuna's state of mind. Krishna asks whether Arjuna is truly ignorant of the eternal nature of the soul or if he has simply allowed himself to be deluded by temporary emotions. Krishna points out that grieving for the inevitable change of the physical body is illogical for one who possesses spiritual knowledge. He urges Arjuna to explain why he finds the natural order of life and death to be 'improper'.

🎯 Practical Application

Use this reflection when you feel overwhelmed by temporary setbacks. Remind yourself of the core truths you already know but might have forgotten in a moment of stress. Example: Staying calm during a job loss by remembering that your skills and worth remain even if the role is gone.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna questions Arjuna's sudden delusion and grief on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 173

म्हणोनि तूं अर्जुना | या कर्मातें न संडीं पां | परि फळाची वासना | सांडीं वेगीं || १७३ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon action; but quickly abandon the desire for its fruit."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माला
To the action
न संडीं Verb
Na Sandi
सोडू नकोस
Do not abandon
वासना Noun
Vasana
इच्छा किंवा आसक्ती
Desire or attachment
सांडीं Verb
Sandi
त्याग कर
Abandon
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित किंवा लवकर
Quickly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not give up your actions; but quickly give up the desire for the results of those actions.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises Arjuna that physical renunciation of action is not the path to liberation. Instead, one must perform their prescribed duties with full dedication while mentally relinquishing the craving for specific outcomes or rewards. By saying 'abandon it quickly,' he highlights that attachment to results is the primary cause of suffering and bondage. True freedom lies in being active in the world while remaining internally detached from the fruits of those actions.

🎯 Practical Application

When working on a professional project, focus entirely on the quality of execution rather than obsessing over the potential promotion or bonus. This focus leads to excellence and mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of performing one's duty without being attached to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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