Wednesday, 29 July 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 90

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म न सांडितां निभ्रांत। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes by occasion, perform that duty without doubt and without abandoning it."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasareṅkarūni
प्रसंगानुसार / वेळेनुसार
By occasion / timely
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले
Obtained
निभ्रांत Adverb
Nibhrāṃta
नि:संशयपणे
Without doubt
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāveṃ
आचरण करावे
Should be performed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever duty is appropriate and comes to you by occasion, perform that action without any doubt and without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one should not abandon their duties. He suggests that any action which is morally right and comes to a person naturally through circumstances should be performed with conviction. True renunciation is not the abandonment of action itself, but the abandonment of the ego and the desire for results while performing the action.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a task is assigned to you as your responsibility (like a student's duty to study), instead of procrastinating or doubting its importance, one should complete it with full dedication as a form of service.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and situational duties as a path to spiritual growth.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 18

यत्सांख्यैः प्राप्यते स्थानं तद्योगैरपि गम्यते । एकं सांख्यं च योगं च यः पश्यति स पश्यति ॥

जेथें अर्जुना हें संन्यासपण । आणि योगाचें लक्षण । एकचि हें जाण । भिन्न नव्हे ॥ १८ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, this state of Sanyasa and the characteristics of Yoga are known to be one and the same, not different."

संन्यासपण Noun
Sanyasapan
संन्यासाची वृत्ती किंवा अवस्था
State of renunciation
लक्षण Noun
Lakshan
वैशिष्ट्य किंवा स्वरूप
Characteristic or nature
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
Only one
जाण Verb
Jaan
समजून घे
Understand or know
भिन्न Adjective
Bhinna
वेगळे
Different

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, understand that this state of Sanyasa and the characteristics of Yoga are one and the same; they are not different.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that Sanyasa (the path of knowledge/renunciation) and Yoga (the path of selfless action) are essentially the same. While they may appear different in practice, their spiritual essence and the destination they lead to are identical. True renunciation is not about abandoning physical action, but about abandoning the ego and the desire for results. One who sees both as one truly understands the essence of spirituality.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, perform your duties without the ego of being the 'doer'. For example, helping someone in need without expecting recognition is a practical application of both yoga and renunciation.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the non-duality and essential unity of Sanyasa (Renunciation) and Karma Yoga (Path of Action).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 16

म्हणोनि जो हा ऐसा । न भजेचि गा मानसा । तो पापराशी भरंवसा । जाणावा पैं ॥ १६ ॥

"Therefore, he who does not follow this (path of duty) in his mind, know him for certain to be a heap of sins."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
भजेचि Verb
Bhajechi
अनुसरण करणे / भजणे
Follows or practices
मानसा Noun
Manasa
मनात
In the mind
पापराशी Noun
Paparashi
पापाचा ढीग
Heap of sins
भरंवसा Adverb
Bharavasa
खात्रीने / नक्कीच
Certainly
जाणावा Verb
Janava
ओळखावा / समजावा
Should be known

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who does not follow this path of duty in their mind should be known for certain as a heap of sins.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the necessity of performing one's 'Swadharma' (prescribed duty). He posits that the universe is a reciprocal system where every being must contribute through action. A person who enjoys the resources of the world but refuses to perform their duties in return is described as an embodiment of sin. Their life is considered futile because they disrupt the harmony of the cosmic order (Yajna).

🎯 Practical Application

One should fulfill their professional and social responsibilities without evasion. For example, taking a salary but intentionally avoiding work is a modern equivalent of being a 'burden' on the system as described in this verse.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the spiritual and social consequences for those who ignore their natural duties and the cosmic cycle of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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