Sunday, 24 May 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 186

म्हणोनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | परि फळाची आशा सांडूनि आतां | आचरें वेगीं || १८६ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, do not ever abandon this action; but now, perform it quickly, having renounced the hope for its fruit."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणारा)
O Archer (Arjuna)
संडवे Verb
Sandave
सोडावे / त्याग करावा
Should be abandoned
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कधीही
Entirely / In any way
आशा Noun
Asha
अपेक्षा / इच्छा
Desire / Expectation
आचरें Verb
Achare
आचरण कर / कर
Perform / Practice
वेगीं Adverb
Vegi
त्वरित / लवकर
Quickly / Promptly

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duty at all. Instead, perform your actions promptly by giving up the desire for the fruits of your labor.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna. He emphasizes that total renunciation of action is neither possible nor desirable for a human being. The path to liberation lies not in avoiding work, but in performing it with a sense of detachment. By addressing Arjuna as 'Dhanurdhara' (the archer), he reminds him of his specific role and duty. The core message is to act promptly and efficiently while surrendering the desire for specific outcomes, which leads to spiritual freedom and prevents the accumulation of karmic debt.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your project rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. Example: A doctor focuses on the surgery with full concentration without worrying about the fame it might bring, ensuring the best outcome for the patient.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the necessity of performing one's duty without being attached to the results.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 35

जेणें अंतःकरणें । बोधु हा पाविजे । तेणें संशयो सांडिजे । निःशेषु गा ॥

जेणें अंतःकरणें बोधु हा पाविजे । तेणें संशयो सांडिजे निःशेषु गा ॥

"By that consciousness through which this awakening is attained, all doubts are discarded completely."

जेणें Pronoun
Jene
ज्याद्वारे / ज्याने
By which
अंतःकरणें Noun
Antahkarane
मनाने / हृदयाने
By the mind or heart
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
ज्ञान / समज
Knowledge or Awakening
पाविजे Verb
Pavije
मिळतो / प्राप्त होतो
Is attained
संशयो Noun
Sanshayo
शंका / गोंधळ
Doubt
सांडिजे Verb
Sandije
सोडला जातो / नष्ट होतो
Is discarded
निःशेषु Adverb
Nisheshu
पूर्णपणे / काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Completely

💡 Meaning

By the realization through which the mind attains true awakening, all doubts are completely discarded.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual awakening (Bodha) acts as a catalyst to eliminate all forms of doubt from the seeker's heart. Doubt is seen as a primary obstacle to liberation and mental peace. Once the light of knowledge dawns upon the consciousness, the darkness of uncertainty and dualistic thinking vanishes entirely, leading to a state of absolute clarity.

🎯 Practical Application

When you gain deep understanding of a subject, your confusion disappears. For example, once a student masters a complex scientific concept, they no longer feel uncertain about its application in real life.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes how spiritual awakening leads to the total removal of doubt.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 247

म्हणोनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा। या कर्माचा न करीं अव्हेरा। हें उचित तुज थोरारा। आचरें पां॥

"Therefore, O Archer, do not neglect this action. It is appropriate for a noble person like you; perform it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
हे अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
अव्हेरा Noun
Avhera
त्याग किंवा कंटाळा
Neglect or Disregard
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper or Appropriate
थोरारा Noun
Thorara
मोठ्या किंवा श्रेष्ठ माणसाला
To a great or noble person
आचरें Verb
Aachare
आचरण कर किंवा पाळ
Perform or Practice

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not disregard or neglect your duty. It is only fitting for a great person like you to perform it; so, carry it out diligently.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that action (Karma) should not be viewed as a burden or something to be shunned. For a person of high character and social standing like Arjuna, performing one's duty is not just a personal choice but a social responsibility. If leaders abandon their duties, society loses its direction. Therefore, one must perform their 'Swadharma' (inherent duty) with dedication and without attachment to the results, setting an example for others.

🎯 Practical Application

One should never evade their responsibilities, even if they seem mundane. For example, a professional should complete their assigned tasks with integrity, recognizing it as their primary duty toward society.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's guidance to Arjuna on why performing one's prescribed duties is essential for a noble person.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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