Friday, 08 May 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 166

जेणें अज्ञानाचें मूळ खणिलें । कर्माचें इंधन जाळिलें । तें ज्ञानचि पैं संचरलें । जयाचिया ठायीं ॥ १६६ ॥

"He who has dug out the root of ignorance and burnt the fuel of actions, in him alone does knowledge dwell."

अज्ञानाचें Noun
Ajnanache
अज्ञानाचे
of ignorance
मूळ Noun
Mula
मूळ/पाया
root
खणिलें Verb
Khanile
उपटून काढले/खणले
dug out/uprooted
इंधन Noun
Indhana
जळण
fuel
जाळिलें Verb
Jalile
जाळून टाकले
burnt
संचरलें Verb
Sancharale
व्यापले/प्रवेशले
permeated/resided

💡 Meaning

One who has uprooted the source of ignorance and burnt the fuel of karma, in that person, only pure knowledge resides.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of an enlightened being. Just as fire consumes wood, the realization of the Self uproots the very foundation of ignorance (the ego or body-identification). When this root is destroyed, all past and present actions, which act as fuel for the cycle of birth and death, are burnt away. The individual then becomes a vessel filled only with pure, divine knowledge, remaining untouched by the results of their actions.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, acquiring true wisdom about our nature helps us perform our duties without being overwhelmed by stress or the results. For example, a professional who works with clarity and without ego is not burdened by the 'fuel' of workplace politics or anxiety.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the fire of knowledge destroys the root of ignorance and the bondage of actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 265

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे। तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे। सामान्यींही॥

"Whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the generality of men follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anusthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
Is practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Pramana
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्यींही Noun
Samanyihi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
By common people also

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever standards they set, the common people accept as the norm.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights a psychological and social truth: the masses look up to leaders and wise individuals for guidance. If a realized soul or a powerful leader abandons their duties, it creates confusion and leads to the moral decay of society. Therefore, to maintain social order (Loksangraha), the wise must continue to perform their duties with detachment, setting a standard for others to follow. Their actions become the 'Pramana' (authority) for the rest of the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, a manager must embody the work ethic they expect from their team. For instance, if a leader is punctual and ethical, the employees naturally adopt those values.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the influence of a leader's actions on the common masses, emphasizing the need for exemplary behavior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 72

तरी अर्जुना हे ऐकें । जे प्रज्ञा स्थिरु होय कौतुकें । जेथ संशयाचें न टिके । नांवही कांहीं ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, listen to this: where the intellect becomes steady effortlessly, there the name of doubt does not remain at all."

प्रज्ञा Noun
Pragya
बुद्धी
Intellect
स्थिरु Adjective
Sthiru
अढळ
Steady
कौतुकें Adverb
Kautuke
सहजपणे
Effortlessly
संशयाचें Noun
Sanshayache
शंकेचे
Of doubt
ऐकें Verb
Aike
श्रवण कर
Listen
टिके Verb
Tike
राहते
Remains

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, listen to this: when the intellect becomes naturally steady, not even a trace of doubt remains.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of 'Sthitaprajna' (one with steady wisdom). He emphasizes that once the intellect is anchored in the Truth, it happens so naturally (Kautuke) that even the trace of doubt cannot exist. It is a state of absolute clarity where the dualities of the mind are dissolved. The light of wisdom dispels the darkness of uncertainty, leaving the seeker in a state of blissful stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when we have complete clarity about our goals, distractions and doubts naturally fade away. For instance, a well-prepared athlete performs without second-guessing their moves because their focus is unwavering and their mind is steady.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the state of steady wisdom to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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