Monday, 04 May 2020
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
✍️
Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 70

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारे । कर्मचि नाशिले निधारे । जैसे नौकेचेनि द्वारे । उदक तरिजे ॥ ७० ॥

"In the same way, by the support of action, action itself is destroyed; just as by means of a boat, water is crossed."

तैसे Adverb
Taise
त्याप्रमाणे
In that manner
कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmacheni
कर्माच्या
Of action
नाशिले Verb
Nashile
नष्ट केले
Destroyed
निधारे Adverb
Nidhare
निश्चितपणे
Decisively
नौकेचेनि Noun
Naukeycheni
नौकेच्या
Of the boat
उदक Noun
Udak
पाणी
Water
तरिजे Verb
Tarije
पार करणे
To cross over

💡 Meaning

Just as one crosses water with the help of a boat, the bondage of action is destroyed by the support of action itself (performed selflessly).

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of a boat to explain the concept of Nishkama Karma. Just as a boat, which floats on water, is the only means to cross that very water, selfless action is the only way to transcend the cycle of birth and death caused by actions. When an individual performs their duty without the ego of being the 'doer' and without craving the results, the action itself becomes a tool for liberation rather than a cause of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your work rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus. By treating your work as a service, you eliminate stress and achieve excellence, effectively using 'work' to free yourself from the 'anxiety of work'.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains to Arjuna how performing actions without attachment leads to the dissolution of the bondage of Karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 380

म्हणौनि तूं अर्जुना | सांडीं हा कल्पना | जो हा देहाभिमाना | मूळ व्याधी || ३८० ||

"Therefore, Arjuna, discard this notion; this body-ego is the root ailment."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
सांडीं Verb
Saandi
त्याग कर / सोडून दे
Discard / Abandon
कल्पना Noun
Kalpana
समजूत / भ्रम
Notion / Illusion
देहाभिमाना Noun
Dehabhimana
शरीराचा अहंकार
Body-ego
मूळ Noun
Mula
मुख्य कारण / मूळ
Root cause
व्याधी Noun
Vyadhi
रोग / आजार
Disease / Ailment

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, discard this false notion; for this body-ego is the root of all ailments and suffering.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar identifies 'Dehabhimana' (identification with the physical body) as the primary 'Vyadhi' or disease of the soul. He explains that all worldly suffering stems from the false notion that we are merely our physical bodies. By calling it the 'root ailment,' he emphasizes that spiritual liberation is impossible without discarding this ego. He instructs Arjuna to abandon this illusion to realize the eternal Self.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, we often suffer from stress and anxiety because of our attachment to our physical identity, status, or appearance. Understanding that our true essence is beyond the body helps in maintaining mental peace. Example: Instead of being devastated by physical aging or loss of status, one should focus on inner growth and character.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the root cause of human suffering and urges Arjuna to transcend body-consciousness.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 271

म्हणौनि कर्मेचि करावीं । परि फळाशा न धरावी । हेंचि मुख्य जाणावें । वर्म येथें ॥ २७१ ॥

"Therefore, perform actions indeed, but do not hold onto the desire for results; know this to be the main secret here."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्मेचि Noun
Karmechi
कर्मेच / कर्तव्येच
Actions only / Duties
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा / अपेक्षा
Desire for results
जाणावें Verb
Janave
समजावे / ओळखावे
Should know / understand
वर्म Noun
Varma
रहस्य / मर्म
Secret / Essence

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your duties indeed, but do not harbor any desire for the fruits of those actions. Understand that this is the primary secret of this path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar encapsulates the essence of Karma Yoga. He advises that one must engage in action (Karma) because it is necessary for existence and duty, but one must simultaneously relinquish the craving for the results. This psychological detachment ensures that the individual remains focused on the process and is not disturbed by success or failure. This 'Varma' (secret) is the key to living a liberated life while being active in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the quality of your project rather than obsessing over the promotion or bonus it might bring. By detaching from the outcome, you reduce anxiety and perform at your peak potential.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the core principle of performing one's duty without attachment to the outcome, as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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