Monday, 27 April 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 141

तया अर्जुना ते बुद्धी । सर्वथा एकचि विधी । जैसा गंगेचा ओघ उदधी । मिळोनि जाय ॥

"O Arjuna, that intellect is entirely one-pointed, just as the flow of the Ganges goes and meets the ocean."

तया Pronoun
Taya
त्याला (साधकाला)
To him (the seeker)
बुद्धी Noun
Buddhi
विचारशक्ती / मती
Intellect
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / सर्व प्रकारे
Completely / In every way
ओघ Noun
Ogha
प्रवाह
Flow / Stream
उदधी Noun
Udadhi
समुद्र
Ocean

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, that intellect is always singular in its purpose, just as the flow of the Ganges merges directly into the ocean.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of 'Vyavasayatmika Buddhi' (resolute intellect). He uses the metaphor of the River Ganges. Just as the Ganges flows relentlessly towards the ocean without being diverted by obstacles or side-paths, the intellect of a true seeker is single-pointedly focused on the Divine or their ultimate goal. There is no fragmentation of thought or doubt in such a person's mind.

🎯 Practical Application

Maintain a single-minded focus on your goals despite distractions. Example: A professional focusing solely on completing a project with excellence, ignoring office politics or social media.

📌 Context

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains the nature of a resolute intellect that is focused on the ultimate truth, comparing it to the flow of the Ganges.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 109

तो कर्मामाजीं असतां । कर्माचिया अवस्था । न लिंपे सर्वथा । जैसा सूर्य जळीं ॥

"Though he is engaged in actions, he is not touched by the states of action, just as the sun is not affected by the water."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
karmāmājīṃ
कर्मामध्ये
in the midst of actions
अवस्था Noun
avasthā
स्थिती किंवा परिणाम
states or conditions
न लिंपे Verb
na limpe
लिप्त होत नाही
is not affected or smeared
सर्वथा Adverb
sarvathā
पूर्णपणे
entirely
जळीं Noun
jaḷīṃ
पाण्यामध्ये
in the water

💡 Meaning

Even while being in the midst of actions, he is never touched by the conditions of those actions, just as the sun is not affected by the water it reflects in.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a beautiful analogy of the sun and its reflection. Just as the sun's reflection appears in the water, but the sun itself remains untouched by the water's wetness or movement, a person who has attained self-knowledge performs all worldly duties without being affected by them. Their physical body is engaged in action, but their consciousness remains anchored in the supreme self, ensuring that the results of actions (karma) do not bind them.

🎯 Practical Application

Perform your duties with dedication but without emotional attachment to the outcome. Example: A student should study for the sake of learning, without being paralyzed by the fear of exam results.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a realized soul remains untouched by the bonds of karma despite being active in the world.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 83

म्हणोनि आपुला जो स्वधर्मु । तोचि परम मंगलु । जरी होय अतिविषमु । तरी तोचि आचरावा ॥

"Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious; even if it be very difficult, one should still perform it."

स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मंगलु Adjective
Mangalu
कल्याणकारी / पवित्र
Auspicious / Beneficial
अतिविषमु Adjective
Ativishamu
अत्यंत कठीण
Extremely difficult
आचरावा Verb
Acharava
आचरणात आणावा
Should be practiced
परम Adjective
Parama
श्रेष्ठ / सर्वोच्च
Supreme / Highest
म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious. Even if it is very difficult, one should still practice it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that one's inherent duty (Swadharma) is the ultimate path to spiritual well-being. Even if one's duty appears difficult, challenging, or less glamorous compared to someone else's, it is still the most beneficial path for the individual. Abandoning one's duty for another's leads to spiritual instability. True growth lies in mastering and fulfilling the responsibilities assigned to us by our nature and station in life.

🎯 Practical Application

A doctor might find their long hours exhausting and look at a musician's life as easier, but their 'Swadharma' is to heal. Fulfilling that duty, despite the hardship, brings true fulfillment and serves society best.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the importance of following one's own duty (Swadharma) over imitating others, even if it is difficult.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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