Wednesday, 22 April 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 383

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झणीं शोक करिसी पांडुसुता । हें सर्वथा अनुचिता । न विचारितां ॥

"Therefore, O son of Pandu, do not grieve now. This is entirely improper without proper reflection."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झणीं Adverb
Jhani
मुळीच / त्वरित
At all / Quickly
शोक Noun
Shoka
दुःख / शोक
Grief / Sorrow
पांडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडूचा पुत्र (अर्जुन)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)
अनुचिता Adjective
Anuchita
अयोग्य
Improper
विचारितां Verb
Vicharita
विचार करणे
Considering / Thinking

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not grieve at all. It is entirely improper to feel sorrow without considering the ultimate truth.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the importance of 'Viveka' (discrimination). Krishna tells Arjuna that his sorrow is misplaced because it stems from a lack of understanding of the true nature of existence. To grieve for that which is transient (the body) while ignoring that which is eternal (the soul) is logically and spiritually improper. The verse serves as a call to action to rise above emotional turmoil through right knowledge.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, when faced with setbacks, one should apply rational thinking instead of being overwhelmed by emotions. Example: If a business deal fails, instead of lamenting, one should analyze the situation objectively and plan the next step.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to abandon his grief by understanding the eternal nature of the soul and the inevitability of physical change.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 83

जेथें अर्जुना हें संन्यासी । आणि योगी या दोन्हींपाशीं । एकचि फळ मानसीं । निश्चित असे ॥ ८३ ॥

"Where, O Arjuna, for both the Sanyasi and the Yogi, there is certainly only one fruit in mind."

संन्यासी Noun
sanyasi
ज्ञानाचा मार्ग अनुसरणारा
Renunciant / Follower of knowledge path
योगी Noun
yogi
कर्मयोग आचरणारा
Practitioner of selfless action
दोन्हींपाशीं Pronoun
donhipashi
दोघांच्या जवळ
With both of them
फळ Noun
phal
साध्य किंवा परिणाम
Result or Fruit
मानसीं Noun
manasi
मनामध्ये
In the mind
निश्चित Adjective
nishchit
खात्रीशीर
Certain / Sure

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, understand clearly in your mind that both the Sanyasi and the Yogi attain the same ultimate result.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that the ultimate goal achieved by a Sanyasi (one who follows the path of knowledge) and a Yogi (one who follows the path of selfless action) is identical. Though the methods and external practices differ, the destination—liberation and union with the Divine—is the same. He urges Arjuna to realize that there is no hierarchy or conflict between these two paths as they lead to the same spiritual fruit.

🎯 Practical Application

Whether you choose a path of deep study or a path of active service, if your intention is pure and selfless, you will reach the same state of peace. Example: Helping a friend without expecting a favor in return leads to the same inner satisfaction as meditating on kindness.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the fundamental unity between the path of knowledge and the path of action.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 13

देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा । तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति ॥

तरी देह हा एकुचि येथ । परी अवस्था भेदु बहुत । जैसा बाळत्वीं असे जो तेंचि नसत । तारुण्यामाजीं ॥ १३ ॥

"Though the body is one, it has many different stages; just as that which exists in childhood is no longer there in youth."

देह Noun
Deha
शरीर
Body
अवस्था Noun
Avastha
स्थिती किंवा टप्पा
Stage or state
भेदु Noun
Bhed
फरक किंवा विविधता
Difference
बाळत्वीं Noun
Balatvi
बालपणामध्ये
In childhood
तारुण्यामाजीं Noun
Tarunyamaji
तरुण वयामध्ये
In youth

💡 Meaning

Just as the body is one but undergoes many different stages, and the form of childhood does not remain in youth, the soul remains constant through all changes.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar elucidates that although the physical body appears as a single entity, it undergoes various transformations like childhood, youth, and old age. The physical form of a child does not persist into adulthood, yet the person remains the same. Similarly, the transition of the soul from one body to another (death) is just another stage. A wise person (Dheera) understands this continuity of the soul and does not get deluded by the inevitable changes of the physical form.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this wisdom to accept the aging process and life transitions without anxiety. For example, when moving from one phase of life to another (like graduation or retirement), remember that your inner essence remains unchanged.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the concept of the soul's permanence despite the body's constant changes to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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