Friday, 27 March 2020
Today

🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 32

जेथूनि शब्दु माघौता फिरे । जेथ विचारु न पवे पुरे । जेथूनि मनही माघौते सरे । तें रूप तुझें ॥

"From where words return, where thought does not reach fully, from where even the mind retreats, that is your form."

जेथूनि Adverb
Jethuni
जिथून
From where
शब्दु Noun
Shabdu
शब्द / वाणी
Word / Speech
माघौता Adverb
Maghauta
मागे / परत
Backwards / Return
विचारु Noun
Vicharu
तर्क / विचार
Thought / Logic
पवे Verb
Pave
पोहोचतो
Reaches
सरे Verb
Sare
मागे सरकते
Recedes / Moves away

💡 Meaning

Your form is such that words return from it, thoughts cannot reach it fully, and even the mind retreats from it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj highlights the transcendence of the Guru's true form. He explains that the ultimate reality or the Guru's essence is beyond the reach of human language, intellectual reasoning, and even the subtle mind. It is a state of pure consciousness that can only be experienced through silence and surrender, as the tools of human perception are insufficient to grasp its totality.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, we often try to over-analyze spiritual experiences. This verse teaches us that some truths are felt in silence rather than through logic. Example: When experiencing deep peace during meditation, instead of trying to define it, simply being in that state is the goal.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar praises the divine and indescribable form of his Guru, Shri Nivrittinath, at the beginning of the Dnyaneshwari.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 204

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित। आणि अवसरेंकरूनि प्राप्त। तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित। आचरावें॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and arises according to the occasion, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Appropriate
अवसरेंकरूनि Adverb
Avasarenkaruni
प्रसंगानुसार किंवा वेळेनुसार
According to the occasion
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित केलेले कर्तव्य
Prescribed duty
आचरावें Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा पार पाडावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to one by occasion, that prescribed duty should be performed without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's duty (Dharma). He suggests that one should not abandon the actions that are appropriate and have come to them naturally through circumstances. Even for a realized soul, it is essential to perform these prescribed duties to set a righteous example for the rest of society, ensuring social and moral order.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if a task is assigned to you that falls within your responsibility and is ethically right, you should complete it diligently rather than avoiding it. This is the practical application of performing 'Vihit Karma'.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a person should act in the world by performing their natural duties without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 17

यस्त्वात्मरतिरेव स्यादात्मतृप्तश्च मानवः । आत्मन्येव च सन्तुष्टस्तस्य कार्यं न विद्यते ॥ १७ ॥

जेणें आपणपें देखिलें । देखौनि आपणपेंचि जाहलें । तया कर्तव्य उरले । कांहींच नाहीं ॥ १७ ॥

"He who has seen the Self, and having seen, has become the Self, for him no duty remains."

आपणपें Noun
Aapanpe
स्वतःला (आत्म्याला)
To the Self
देखिलें Verb
Dekhile
पाहिले किंवा अनुभवले
Saw or experienced
जाहलें Verb
Jahale
झाले किंवा बनले
Became
तया Pronoun
Taya
त्याला
To him
कर्तव्य Noun
Kartavya
करण्यासारखे काम
Duty or obligation
उरले Verb
Urale
शिल्लक राहिले
Remained

💡 Meaning

One who has realized the Self and has become one with the Self, has no further duties left to perform.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the pinnacle of spiritual achievement. When a seeker realizes the Atman (Self) and merges their identity with it, they transcend the realm of 'doership'. Since such a person finds complete fulfillment within themselves, they no longer seek external results. Consequently, there is no 'duty' left for them to perform for personal gain, as they have already attained the ultimate goal of human life.

🎯 Practical Application

In practical life, this teaches us to find internal satisfaction. When you work out of passion and inner joy rather than just for external rewards, the work ceases to be a burden and becomes a natural expression of your being.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the state of a person who has attained self-realization and is free from the bonds of mandatory duties.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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