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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 188

म्हणोनि कर्माचेनि आधारे । जो कर्मशून्यत्व आचरे । तोचि कर्मयोगी साचोकारें । जगीं जाणावा ॥ १८८ ॥

"Therefore, he who practices actionlessness through the support of action, know him to be the true Karma Yogi in this world."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmacheni
कर्माच्या
of action
आधारे Noun
adhare
आधाराने
with the support
कर्मशून्यत्व Noun
karmashunyatva
कर्माचा अभाव (अहंकाररहित अवस्था)
actionlessness
आचरे Verb
achare
आचरण करतो
practices
साचोकारें Adverb
sachokare
खरोखर
truly
जगीं Noun
jagi
जगात
in the world

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one who practices actionlessness through the support of action, know him to be the true Karma Yogi in this world.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj explains that true renunciation is not the physical abandonment of work, but the inner state of being a non-doer. A person who performs their duties using the physical body and senses as instruments, but remains free from the ego of 'I am the doer' and the desire for results, is the one who has truly mastered actionlessness. Such a person is recognized as a true Karma Yogi in the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus on delivering your best performance as a duty to your role, rather than being obsessed with the praise or rewards. This detachment leads to excellence without anxiety.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar defines the true nature of a Karma Yogi who remains detached while performing actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 208

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । जो इंद्रियांतें न जिंके । तो विषयांचेनि कौतुकें । नागविजे गा ॥ २०८ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen; he who does not conquer his senses is stripped of his wisdom by the allure of sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियांतें Noun
Indriyante
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
जिंके Verb
Jinke
जिंकतो
Conquers
विषयांचेनि Noun
Vishayancheni
विषयांच्या
Of sensory objects
कौतुकें Noun
Kautuke
कौतुकाने किंवा मोहाने
By fascination
नागविजे Verb
Nagavije
लुटला जातो
Is robbed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, listen O Arjuna, he who does not conquer his senses is robbed by the fascination of sensory objects.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that a person who fails to master their senses is inevitably deceived by the allure of sensory objects. These attractions act like a thief that slowly robs an individual of their wisdom and inner peace. True spiritual progress is impossible without sensory discipline.

🎯 Practical Application

If a student prioritizes instant gratification (like excessive social media) over their studies, they lose their focus and future opportunities. Practicing self-restraint is key to success.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control for spiritual stability.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 243

जैसे प्रज्वलित हुताशनु | कडे पावोनि न शके परतूनु | तैसा विषयांचा आठवणु | सांडी जो पुरुषु ||

"As a blazing fire, reaching a cliff, cannot turn back, so does the man who discards even the memory of sense-objects."

प्रज्वलित Adjective
Prajvalit
चांगल्या प्रकारे पेटलेला
Blazing or brightly lit
हुताशनु Noun
Hutashanu
अग्नी
Fire
कडे Noun
Kade
डोंगराचे टोक किंवा कडा
Cliff or edge of a mountain
परतूनु Adverb
Paratunu
मागे फिरून
Returning or turning back
आठवणु Noun
Aathavanu
स्मरण किंवा आठवण
Memory or remembrance
सांडी Verb
Saandi
त्याग करतो किंवा सोडतो
Abandons or discards

💡 Meaning

Just as a blazing fire reaching a cliff cannot turn back, a person who discards even the memory of sensory objects is truly detached.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the powerful metaphor of a blazing fire reaching a cliff. Once the fire reaches the precipice, it cannot retreat; it simply ceases to exist because there is no more fuel and no path back. Similarly, a person who has attained spiritual enlightenment doesn't just physically distance themselves from sensory pleasures but reaches a state where even the mental 'Samskaras' or memories of those desires are completely erased. This total mental liberation from the thought of sense-objects is the mark of true wisdom.

🎯 Practical Application

To truly overcome a distraction, one must reach a state where the thought of it no longer arises. For example, a person committed to a healthy lifestyle doesn't just avoid junk food but eventually loses the mental craving for it entirely.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining the characteristics of a Sthitaprajna (one with stable wisdom), Shri Krishna describes how a realized soul abandons all desires.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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