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Wednesday, 01 January 2020
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 77

जेथ हे विषय सांडूनि गेले । आणि आत्मसुखें निवाले । तेचि पूर्णत्व पावले । जगामाजीं ॥

"Where these sense objects are abandoned, and one is satisfied in the bliss of the self, they alone have attained perfection in the world."

विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग किंवा वासना
Sense objects or desires
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून देऊन
Having abandoned
आत्मसुखें Noun
Atmasukhe
आत्म्याच्या आनंदाने
By the bliss of the self
निवाले Verb
Nivale
शांत झाले किंवा तृप्त झाले
Became calm or satisfied
पूर्णत्व Noun
Purnatva
परिपूर्णता
Perfection or completeness
जगामाजीं Noun
Jagamaji
या जगामध्ये
In this world

💡 Meaning

Those who have abandoned sensory desires and are satisfied in the bliss of the self are the ones who have attained perfection in this world.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that true fulfillment is not found in external sensory pleasures but in the inner bliss of the self. When a seeker transcends worldly desires and finds contentment within, they achieve a state of completeness that the world cannot offer. This internal stability is the hallmark of a realized soul.

🎯 Practical Application

Instead of constantly seeking happiness in external validation or material possessions, try to find peace through self-reflection. For example, finding joy in the process of learning rather than just the final grade is a step toward inner satisfaction.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has transcended worldly desires and found peace within.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 121

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारें । कर्मचि सांडिजे निधारें । जैसें नावेचेनि संचारे । थडिये पाविजे ॥

"Just as by the movement of a boat one reaches the shore, so by the support of action, action itself is firmly abandoned."

कर्माचेनि Noun
karmācēni
कर्माच्या
by action
आधारें Noun
ādhārē
आधाराने
with the support of
सांडिजे Verb
sāṇḍijē
सोडावे किंवा त्याग करावा
should be abandoned
नावेचेनि Noun
nāvēcēni
नावेच्या
of the boat
थडिये Noun
thaḍiyē
काठावर किंवा तीरावर
on the shore
पाविजे Verb
pāvijē
पोहोचणे
to reach

💡 Meaning

Just as one uses a boat to cross a river and leaves it upon reaching the shore, one should use action as a support to eventually transcend the bondage of action.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Dnyaneshwar Maharaj uses a beautiful analogy of a boat to explain the path of action. To cross the river of worldly existence, one must perform actions (Karma). However, the goal is to reach the other side (Self-realization). Once the shore is reached, the boat is left behind. Similarly, by performing selfless actions according to one's duty, one purifies the mind and eventually reaches a state of 'Akarma' or actionlessness, where the ego-driven sense of doership vanishes and the bondage of karma is broken.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, use your daily tasks as a means to gain expertise. Once you master the skill, the mechanical effort (the 'boat') becomes secondary to the natural flow of your talent (the 'shore'). Perform your duty without being obsessed with the process once the goal is achieved.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how to transcend the bondage of actions by performing them correctly as a means to an end.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 248

देही नित्यमवध्योऽयं देहे सर्वस्य भारत । तस्मात्सर्वाणि भूतानि न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि ॥

म्हणोनि अर्जुना तूं पाहीं । या चैतन्यासी कांहीं । नाश होणें नाहीं । कल्पांतींही ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, behold! This Consciousness knows no destruction, even at the end of an aeon."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
चैतन्यासी Noun
Chaitanyasi
आत्म्याला किंवा चैतन्याला
To the consciousness or soul
नाश Noun
Nash
विनाश किंवा शेवट
Destruction or end
कल्पांतींही Adverb
Kalpantihi
युगाच्या शेवटी सुद्धा
Even at the end of an aeon
पाहीं Verb
Pahi
पहा किंवा लक्षात घे
See or observe

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, observe that this Consciousness (Soul) has no destruction at all, even at the end of the universe.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the indestructibility of the 'Chaitanya' (Pure Consciousness). He instructs Arjuna to realize that while the physical body is subject to change and decay, the underlying spiritual essence remains untouched even at the end of a 'Kalpa' (a cosmic cycle). This philosophical insight is intended to remove Arjuna's delusion and grief regarding the death of his relatives in the battlefield, shifting his focus from the transient body to the eternal soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, this teaching helps in overcoming the fear of death and loss. Example: Just as deleting a file from a screen doesn't destroy the data in the cloud, the end of a physical form doesn't mean the end of the essential self.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the eternal nature of the soul while commenting on Lord Krishna's discourse to Arjuna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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