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Tuesday, 03 December 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 81

म्हणोनि तूं पां धनुर्धरा | या कर्मातें न संडवे सर्वथा | जेणें हा लोकु संचरा | मार्गी लागे || ८१ ||

"Therefore, O Archer, you should not abandon action at all, so that the people may follow the right path."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
धनुर्धरा Noun
Dhanurdhara
अर्जुना (धनुष्य धारण करणाऱ्या)
O Archer (Arjuna)
कर्मातें Noun
Karmate
कर्माचा / कर्तव्याचा
Action / Duty
संडवे Verb
Sandave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
To abandon
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे / कोणत्याही प्रकारे
Entirely / In any way
लोकु Noun
Loku
लोक / समाज
People / Society
मार्गी Noun
Margi
रस्त्यावर / मार्गावर
On the path

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, do not abandon your duties at all; for it is by observing your actions that the people of this world will follow the right path.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the concept of 'Loksangraha' (the welfare and guidance of the world). He argues that the masses naturally follow the conduct of those they perceive as superior or leaders. If a leader like Arjuna were to abandon his duties, it would lead to social instability and mislead the common people. Therefore, for the sake of maintaining social order and guiding others toward the right path, one must perform their prescribed duties without attachment.

🎯 Practical Application

A leader in an organization must adhere to ethical standards and hard work because their subordinates emulate their behavior. For example, if a CEO practices transparency, the entire company culture becomes transparent.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna about the importance of setting a righteous example for society through one's actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 303

म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें | जे विषय सर्वथा त्याजावे | मग इंद्रियें आपैसीं स्वभावें | निभ्रांत होती || ३०३ ||

"Therefore, O Arjuna, understand this: one should renounce all sense objects; then the senses will naturally become steady without doubt."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
विषय Noun
Vishaya
इंद्रियांचे भोग / विषय
Sense objects
त्याजावे Verb
Tyajave
त्याग करावा / सोडावे
Should be renounced
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये
Senses
आपैसीं Adverb
Aapaisi
आपोआप
Automatically
स्वभावें Adverb
Swabhave
सहजपणे / स्वभावाने
Naturally
निभ्रांत Adjective
Nibhranta
निश्चितपणे / स्थिर
Undoubtedly / Steady

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, know this: one must completely renounce sense objects; then the senses naturally and certainly become steady on their own.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the root cause of sensory agitation is the attachment to sense objects. He advises Arjuna that one must completely renounce the craving for these objects. When the objects of desire are removed from the mind's focus, the senses lose their external drive. Consequently, they naturally and effortlessly become calm and steady. This is not a forced suppression but a natural transformation that occurs when the source of distraction is eliminated.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, if we want to improve focus, we must reduce 'digital noise' like constant notifications. Once we remove these external triggers (objects), our mind naturally settles into a state of deep work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of achieving a steady mind by detaching from sensory pleasures.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 226

म्हणोनि कर्माचिया स्थिती । कर्माकर्मे न बाधती । जेथ अर्जुना हे प्रतीति । आरूढली ॥ २२६ ॥

"Therefore, in the state of action, one is not bound by karma or akarma, where, O Arjuna, this realization has been established."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
कर्माचिया Noun
Karmāciyā
कर्माच्या
Of actions
बाधती Verb
Bādhatī
बाधणे किंवा अडथळा निर्माण करणे
To bind or obstruct
प्रतीति Noun
Pratīti
अनुभव किंवा साक्षात्कार
Realization or experience
आरूढली Verb
Ārūḍhalī
स्थिर झाली किंवा प्राप्त झाली
Established or attained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, for one in whom this realization has been established, the various states of action and inaction do not cause any bondage.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that once a seeker attains the realization of the Self (Atman), the dualities of action (Karma) and inaction (Akarma) no longer create bondage. The realization that the true Self is a non-doer (Akarta) allows the individual to engage in worldly activities without being entangled in the cycle of cause and effect. Just as light is not affected by the objects it illuminates, the enlightened soul is not affected by the actions performed by the body.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on performing your duties with excellence but without the ego of being the 'sole doer'. This mindset helps in maintaining equanimity during both success and failure.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how a self-realized person remains untouched by the consequences of their actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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