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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 77

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सधर्म । तेंचि करीं तूं परम । मंगल मानूनि ॥ ७७ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and righteous, regarding it as supremely auspicious."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य/कर्तव्य
Action/Duty
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
आचरण करताना
While performing
सधर्म Noun
Sadharma
धर्माला धरून
Righteous
परम Adjective
Parama
अत्यंत/श्रेष्ठ
Supreme
मंगल Adjective
Maṃgala
पवित्र/शुभ
Auspicious
मानूनि Verb
Mānūni
मानून
Considering

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform that action which is appropriate and righteous, considering it to be supremely auspicious.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to perform actions that are inherently right and aligned with one's duty (Dharma). He emphasizes that one should not perform actions randomly or out of selfish desire, but should focus on 'Ucita Karma'—the appropriate duty. By treating such work as 'Mangala' (auspicious or sacred), the individual transforms mundane labor into a spiritual practice. This mindset helps in achieving mental purity and liberation from the cycle of cause and effect.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of viewing your job as a burden, view it as a sacred contribution to society. For example, a doctor treating a patient should see it as their 'Ucita Karma' and perform it with a sense of holiness, which leads to excellence and inner peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and righteous duties as a form of worship.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 182

म्हणोनि कर्माकर्मविविंचनीं । जे भुलले आहाति सयाणीं । तेथ डोळसपण विचक्षणीं । न चलेचि गा ॥ १८२ ॥

"Therefore, in the discrimination of action and inaction, even the wise are deluded; there, the insight of the discerning does not work."

कर्माकर्मविविंचनीं Noun
Karmakarmavivinchani
कर्म आणि अकर्म यांच्या निवडीत
In the discrimination of action and inaction
भुलले Verb
Bhulale
गोंधळले किंवा चुकले
Confused or deluded
सयाणीं Noun
Sayani
शहाणे लोक
Wise people
डोळसपण Noun
Dolaspan
दृष्टी किंवा समज
Insight or vision
विचक्षणीं Adjective
Vichakshani
बुद्धिवंतांचे किंवा चतुर लोकांचे
Of the discerning or clever
न चलेचि Verb
Na chalechi
चालत नाही
Does not work/prevail

💡 Meaning

Therefore, even the wise are confused in discriminating between action and inaction; there, the insight of the discerning does not prevail.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes the complexity of 'Karma' (action) and 'Akarma' (inaction). He asserts that the distinction is so subtle that even those who are considered wise or possess great worldly knowledge often find themselves in a state of confusion. It suggests that intellectual cleverness alone is insufficient to navigate the moral and spiritual intricacies of life; one requires a deeper, spiritual insight to truly understand the nature of one's duties and their consequences.

🎯 Practical Application

When faced with a complex moral dilemma where the right path is not obvious, understand that logic alone might fail. Seek deeper wisdom or ethical guidance rather than relying solely on intellectual pride.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound difficulty in distinguishing between right action and inaction, noting that even the intellectually gifted can be misled.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 332

जैसा नाविकाचां हातीं । नाव सांपडे महावातीं । मग ते न राहे निरुती । थडिये पावे ॥ ३३२ ॥

"Just as a boat in the hands of a sailor, if caught in a great storm, does not remain steady and reach the shore."

नाविकाचां Noun
nāvikācāṃ
नाविकच्या
of the sailor
सांपडे Verb
sāṃpaḍe
सापडते
gets caught
महावातीं Noun
mahāvātīṃ
मोठ्या वादळात
in a great storm
निरुती Adverb
nirutī
निश्चितपणे / स्थिर
certainly / steadily
थडिये Noun
thaḍiye
किनाऱ्याला
to the shore

💡 Meaning

Just as a boat caught in a great storm cannot be controlled by the sailor and fails to reach the shore, a mind following the senses loses its stability and direction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar illustrates the danger of uncontrolled senses. He compares the human intellect to a boat and the senses to a violent storm. If the mind follows the wandering senses, it loses its direction, just as a boat caught in a gale cannot be controlled by the sailor and fails to reach the shore safely. The 'shore' represents spiritual liberation or mental peace. Without self-control, one's wisdom is swept away by the turbulent winds of sensory desires.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a student gets distracted by social media notifications while studying, their mind wanders away from their goal. To succeed, one must control the senses and keep the mind focused.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains how the mind, when following the senses, destroys wisdom, using the analogy of a boat in a storm.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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