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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 154

कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः । स बुद्धिमान्मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत् ॥

जेथ कर्म अकर्म होय । आणि अकर्मचि कर्म कीं पाहे । तोचि तो पुरुषु जाणावा । ज्ञानिया जगीं ॥

"He who sees inaction in action, and action in inaction, is wise among men; he is a Yogi and a performer of all actions."

कर्म Noun
Karma
कार्य किंवा कृती
Action
अकर्म Noun
Akarma
कर्तेपणाचा अभाव
Inaction or non-attachment
पाहे Verb
Pahe
पाहतो किंवा अनुभवतो
Sees or perceives
पुरुषु Noun
Purushu
मनुष्य किंवा व्यक्ती
Person or man
ज्ञानिया Noun
Jnaniya
ज्ञानी किंवा आत्मबोध झालेला
Enlightened or wise

💡 Meaning

One who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise person among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj interprets the concept of seeing inaction in action. A realized soul understands that while the body and senses perform actions, the true Self (Atman) remains a non-doer. Conversely, a person who physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to the fruits of action is still 'acting'. The one who transcends this duality is considered the most intelligent among men.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, if you complete your projects with full dedication but without the ego of being the sole achiever, you remain stress-free and balanced regardless of the outcome.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the paradox of action and inaction to Arjuna, defining who a true sage is.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 46

म्हणोनि उचितें कर्मे । तूं आचरे पां निभ्रमे । जेणें पाविजे परमे । पुरुषार्थातें ॥

"Therefore, perform your rightful duties without any doubt; by doing so, one attains the supreme goal of life."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचितें Adjective
Ucitēṃ
योग्य किंवा विहित
Appropriate or prescribed
आचरे Verb
Ācarē
आचरण कर किंवा कर
Perform or practice
निभ्रमे Adverb
Nibhrame
संशय न धरता
Without any doubt
पुरुषार्थातें Noun
Puruṣārthātēṃ
जीवनाचे सर्वोच्च ध्येय (मोक्ष)
The ultimate goal of life

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your prescribed duties without any doubt, as this will lead you to the supreme goal of life.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar advises Arjuna to perform his prescribed duties (Swadharma) without any hesitation or doubt. He emphasizes that action performed with a clear mind and without attachment to the results leads an individual to 'Purushartha'—the ultimate spiritual goal. Instead of renouncing action, one should refine the motive behind the action to attain perfection.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, focus entirely on the quality of your task without being distracted by the fear of failure or the greed for rewards.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that performing one's rightful duties without confusion is the path to liberation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 78

म्हणौनि कुरुक्षेत्रीं जे जाहले । तेचि हे श्लोक विन्यासले । म्हणौनि कुरुक्षेत्रा आले । पांडव कौरव ॥ ७८ ॥

"Therefore, what happened at Kurukshetra is arranged in these verses; hence the Pandavas and Kauravas came to Kurukshetra."

म्हणौनि Conjunction
Mhanauni
म्हणून
Therefore
कुरुक्षेत्रीं Noun
Kurukshetri
कुरुक्षेत्रावर
On the field of Kurukshetra
जाहले Verb
Jahale
घडले
Happened
विन्यासले Verb
Vinyasale
रचले किंवा मांडले
Arranged or composed
पांडव Noun
Pandava
पांडूचे पुत्र
Sons of Pandu
कौरव Noun
Kaurava
धृतराष्ट्राचे पुत्र
Sons of Dhritarashtra

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever happened at Kurukshetra has been arranged in these verses; that is why the Pandavas and Kauravas gathered at Kurukshetra.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the authenticity of the Bhagavad Gita. He states that the verses are not mere poetic imagination but a structured arrangement of the actual events and dialogues that took place at Kurukshetra. By highlighting that the Pandavas and Kauravas gathered there for a real conflict, he grounds the spiritual wisdom of the Gita in historical reality, making its teachings practical and eternally relevant.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, ensure that your documentation or storytelling is grounded in reality. Example: When writing a business report, base it strictly on the actual data and events observed during the project.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that the verses of the Gita are a factual representation of the events at Kurukshetra.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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