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Tuesday, 05 November 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 35

जेथें संकल्पाचां पायीं । आशेचीं पाऊलें नाहीं । तेथें कर्माची गोठी कायी । उरेल सांगा ॥ ३५ ॥

"Where the footsteps of hope do not follow the path of resolution, tell me, how can any talk of karma remain there?"

संकल्पाचां Noun
Sankalpachan
संकल्पाच्या
Of resolution/intent
आशेचीं Noun
Ashechin
आशेची/अपेक्षेची
Of hope/expectation
पाऊलें Noun
Paulen
पावले
Footsteps
कर्माची Noun
Karmachi
कर्माची
Of action
गोठी Noun
Gothi
गोष्ट/चर्चा
Matter/Story
उरेल Verb
Urel
शिल्लक राहील
Will remain

💡 Meaning

Where the footsteps of hope do not follow the resolution, how can the talk of karma remain there?

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights a profound psychological truth about human action. Usually, every 'Sankalpa' (resolution or intent to act) is immediately followed by 'Asha' (hope or expectation of a specific result). Dnyaneshwar says that if the 'footsteps of hope' do not follow the resolution, then the very concept of karma (as a binding force) ceases to exist. When the ego of being the doer and the attachment to the fruit are removed, the action becomes 'Akarma' (non-action), meaning it no longer creates any bondage for the soul.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the execution of a project (resolution) rather than obsessing over the promotion or reward (hope). For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus on the treatment process rather than the fame or fee, which leads to selfless service.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a person who performs actions without being bound by them, emphasizing the removal of desire from intent.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 62

जैसीं बीजें विरूढलीं भूमी । तैसीं कर्में आचरतां आम्ही । परि तीं न होती फळगामी । संन्यासु तो ॥

"As seeds sown in the earth grow, so do the actions we perform; but if they do not result in the fruit of bondage, that is true renunciation."

जैसीं Adverb
Jaisīṃ
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as
बीजें Noun
Bījēṃ
बिया
Seeds
भूमी Noun
Bhūmī
जमीन
Earth/Ground
कर्में Noun
Karmēṃ
कार्ये/कर्मे
Actions
आचरतां Verb
Ācaratāṃ
करताना/आचरण करताना
Performing
फळगामी Adjective
Phaḷagāmī
फळ देणारी/बंधनात टाकणारी
Result-oriented/Binding
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyāsu
त्याग/संन्यास
Renunciation

💡 Meaning

Just as seeds sown in the earth grow into plants, our actions usually produce results. However, when actions are performed such that they do not create bondage, it is called true renunciation.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar redefines the traditional concept of Sannyasa (renunciation). He uses the analogy of seeds sown in the ground. Naturally, seeds sprout and grow; similarly, human actions naturally produce consequences (Karma-phala). However, a true Sannyasi is not one who stops acting, but one whose actions do not lead to the 'sprouting' of worldly bondage. By performing duties without the desire for personal gain and without the ego of being the 'doer', the cycle of cause and effect is broken. This state of being in the world but not of it is the essence of Dnyaneshwari's philosophy on action.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing on the process rather than the outcome. For example, while volunteering for a social cause, do it for the joy of service rather than for recognition or a certificate. This detachment from the result brings mental peace.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Nishkama Karma (selfless action) as the true form of Sannyasa.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 191

म्हणोनि संशयाहुनि थोर । आन नाही पाप घोर । हा विनाशासी थोर । विदारक ॥ १९१ ॥

"Therefore, there is no sin greater than doubt; it is a powerful destroyer of one's well-being."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संशयाहुनि Noun
Sanshayahuni
संशयापेक्षा
Than doubt
थोर Adjective
Thor
मोठे
Great
पाप Noun
Paap
पाप
Sin
घोर Adjective
Ghor
भयानक
Terrible
विदारक Adjective
Vidarak
नाश करणारा
Destroyer

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is no sin more terrible than doubt. It is a great destroyer that leads to total ruin.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that doubt is the most heinous sin because it erodes faith and clarity. While ignorance can be removed with teaching, a person filled with doubt rejects the truth even when it is presented. Doubt acts as a corrosive force that paralyzes action and clouds judgment, leading to total spiritual and worldly downfall. It is described as 'Vidarak' (the destroyer) because it tears apart one's peace of mind and resolve.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, doubting your own potential or your goals prevents success. For example, if a student doubts their preparation right before an exam, they are likely to lose focus and perform poorly despite knowing the subject. Trusting oneself is essential for progress.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the destructive nature of doubt in the path of spiritual and worldly knowledge.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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