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Wednesday, 30 October 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 89

तैसे कर्माचेनि आधारें । जे चालती मार्गें साचारें । ते न पावतीचि संसारें । दुःखभोगु ॥८९॥

"Likewise, those who walk the true path supported by action do not suffer the miseries of worldly existence."

कर्माचेनि Noun
Karmanche-ni
कर्माच्या
By means of action
आधारें Noun
Adhare
आधाराने
With the support of
साचारें Adverb
Sachare
खरोखर किंवा योग्य रीतीने
Truly or rightly
पावतीचि Verb
Pavatichi
प्राप्त होतात
Attain or experience
दुःखभोगु Noun
Dukhabhogu
दुःखाचा अनुभव
Experience of suffering

💡 Meaning

In the same way, those who walk the true path supported by action (performed rightly) do not experience the miseries of the world.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the path of Karma Yoga. He suggests that when an individual performs their duties with the right foundation—meaning without ego or attachment to the results—they navigate through the complexities of life without being touched by the inherent sufferings of the material world. Just as a person using a boat crosses the water without getting wet, a seeker uses action as a vehicle to transcend the cycle of birth and death without being stained by the 'sorrow' of worldly existence.

🎯 Practical Application

Apply this by focusing on your process rather than the outcome. For example, while preparing for an exam, focus on understanding the subject thoroughly rather than just the grades; this reduces anxiety and leads to better performance.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of performing one's duty without being affected by worldly miseries, following the analogy of a boatman.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 157

यः सर्वत्रानभिस्नेहस्तत्तत्प्राप्य शुभाशुभम् । नाभिनन्दति न द्वेष्टि तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

जो सर्वत्र स्नेहशून्य । जया न पालटे चैतन्य । शुभाशुभीं समान । हर्षशोक न धरी ॥

"He who is everywhere without attachment, whose consciousness does not waver, who remains same in good and bad, and holds neither joy nor grief."

जो Pronoun
Jo
जो
Who
सर्वत्र Adverb
Sarvatra
सगळीकडे
Everywhere
स्नेहशून्य Adjective
Snehashunya
आसक्ती नसलेला
Without attachment
चैतन्य Noun
Chaitanya
जाणीव किंवा मन
Consciousness
शुभाशुभीं Noun
Shubhashubhim
चांगल्या आणि वाईट गोष्टींत
In good and bad
हर्षशोक Noun
Harshashoka
आनंद आणि दुःख
Joy and sorrow

💡 Meaning

One who is unattached everywhere, whose consciousness does not change, and who remains equal in good or bad situations without feeling joy or sorrow, is of steady wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person of steady wisdom remains unattached to all worldly objects. Their inner consciousness remains unwavering regardless of external circumstances. Whether they encounter something auspicious or inauspicious, they neither rejoice excessively nor feel hatred or grief. Their mind is perfectly anchored in the Self, making them immune to the dualities of the material world.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, practicing equanimity means staying calm during both a promotion at work and a personal loss. For example, not letting a negative comment on social media disturb your inner peace while also not becoming arrogant due to praise.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom (Sthitaprajna).

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 213

जैसा कां कस्तूरीचां कणीं । परिमळु असे सर्वपणीं । तैसा तो अंतःकरणीं । बोधु वसे ॥

"Just as fragrance exists in every part of a musk grain, so does spiritual wisdom dwell within his heart."

कस्तूरीचां Noun
Kasturicha
कस्तुरीचा
of musk
कणीं Noun
Kani
कणात
in a grain/particle
परिमळु Noun
Parimalu
सुगंध
fragrance
सर्वपणीं Adverb
Sarvapani
सर्वार्थाने/पूर्णपणे
entirely/in all parts
अंतःकरणीं Noun
Antahkarni
मनात/हृदयात
in the heart/mind
बोधु Noun
Bodhu
आत्मज्ञान/बोध
spiritual wisdom
वसे Verb
Vase
राहतो/निवास करतो
dwells/resides

💡 Meaning

Just as fragrance is present in every part of a musk grain, similarly, spiritual wisdom resides completely within the heart of a wise person.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the beautiful metaphor of musk. Just as the fragrance of musk is not limited to one part of the grain but permeates it entirely, the spiritual awakening (Bodha) of a realized soul is not superficial. It is deeply embedded in their consciousness. Every thought, word, and action of such a person is saturated with the essence of truth and self-realization, leaving no room for the darkness of ignorance.

🎯 Practical Application

Integrity and wisdom should be like the fragrance of musk—present in every small action you take, not just in major life decisions. For example, a truly kind person shows kindness even in the smallest, unnoticed gestures.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the state of a Sthitaprajna (a person of steady wisdom), describing how divine knowledge permeates their entire being.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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