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Wednesday, 02 October 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 99

जैसा गगनीं गगनाभासु । तो गगनींचि होय नाशु । तैसा आत्मनीं आत्मप्रकाशु । आत्माचि जाहला ॥

"As the illusion in the sky vanishes into the sky itself, so does the light of the self become the self."

गगनीं Noun
Gagani
आकाशात
In the sky
गगनाभासु Noun
Gaganabhasu
आकाशाचा आभास
Illusion of the sky
नाशु Noun
Nashu
लय किंवा नाश
Dissolution or destruction
आत्मप्रकाशु Noun
Atmaprakashu
आत्म्याचा प्रकाश
Light of the soul
जाहला Verb
Jahala
झाला
Became

💡 Meaning

Just as an illusion appearing in the sky dissolves back into the sky, the light of the soul merges into the soul itself.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a profound metaphor of the sky to explain the concept of non-duality (Advaita). He suggests that just as any perceived form or illusion in the sky eventually dissolves back into the sky itself, the individual consciousness, which appears distinct due to ignorance, eventually merges into the supreme Self. Upon enlightenment, the seeker realizes that the light of the soul was never separate from the soul itself; the observer and the observed become one.

🎯 Practical Application

Understand that temporary emotions like ego or anxiety are just passing clouds in the vast sky of your consciousness. Example: When you feel angry, realize it is a temporary state that will dissolve, leaving your inner peace untouched if you don't attach to it.

📌 Context

In the second chapter, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's teachings about the eternal nature of the soul and the illusion of duality.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 127

तस्मादसक्तः सततं कार्यं कर्म समाचर । असक्तो ह्यचरन्कर्म परमाप्नोति पूरुषः ॥

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । उचित कर्म पंडुसुता । आचरे पां निभ्रांता । विहित जे ॥ १२७ ॥

"Therefore, perform your prescribed duties, O son of Pandu, with a steady and doubtless mind."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य
Proper/Right
पंडुसुता Noun
Pandusuta
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu
आचरे Verb
Achare
कर/आचरण कर
Perform/Practice
निभ्रांता Adverb
Nibhranta
संशयविरहित
Without doubt
विहित Adjective
Vihit
नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed/Ordained

💡 Meaning

Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your prescribed duties properly and without any doubt in your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the importance of performing one's 'Vihit Karma' (ordained duty). He advises Arjuna to cast away all doubts and perform the actions that are appropriate for his role in society. The core philosophy is that when a person acts without attachment to the results and without mental confusion, the action itself becomes a path to spiritual liberation rather than a cause of bondage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on the excellence of your task rather than being distracted by potential rewards or failures. For example, a doctor treating a patient should focus entirely on the treatment as their duty.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains Krishna's advice to Arjuna on performing one's duty without attachment.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 214

म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविजे नको चित्ता । धरीं पां धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ २१४ ॥

म्हणोनि तू आता । झकविजे नको चित्ता । धरी पां धीरता । पांडुकुमरा ॥ २१४ ॥

"Therefore, do not let your mind be deceived now; hold onto your courage, O son of Pandu."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
झकविजे Verb
Zhakavije
फसवू देणे / मोहित होणे
To be deluded or deceived
चित्ता Noun
Chitta
मनाला
To the mind
धीरता Noun
Dheerata
धैर्य / सोशिकता
Courage or fortitude
पांडुकुमरा Noun
Pandukumara
पांडुपुत्रा (अर्जुना)
Son of Pandu (Arjuna)

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Arjuna, do not let your mind be deluded now. Hold onto your courage, O son of Pandu.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's guidance to Arjuna regarding the transient nature of the physical world. He emphasizes that the mind often gets trapped in the cycle of pleasure and pain caused by sensory perceptions. By advising Arjuna not to let his 'Chitta' (mind/consciousness) be deceived by these fleeting emotions, the verse highlights the importance of inner stability and spiritual fortitude. One must remain anchored in courage to transcend the dualities of life.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, when faced with sudden loss or overwhelming stress, instead of losing hope, one should practice emotional resilience. For example, if a business venture fails, instead of being overwhelmed by grief, stay calm and use courage to plan the next steps.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to remain steady and not be swayed by the temporary nature of sensory experiences and emotions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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