🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true wisdom is found in complete detachment from sensory pleasures. When an individual no longer harbors any craving or 'love' for external objects (sound, touch, sight, taste, smell), their intellect becomes firmly rooted in the Self. This state of being unswayed by worldly attractions is the mark of a 'Sthitaprajna'—one with steady and perfect wisdom.

In daily life, practicing detachment from distractions like excessive social media or junk food helps in achieving mental peace and focus. For example, a student focusing on studies despite the noise of a party nearby demonstrates this control.

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained steady wisdom by detaching from sensory objects.

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses the metaphor of a tortoise to explain the mastery of a self-realized soul over their senses. Just as a tortoise can withdraw its limbs into its protective shell at will, a person of steady wisdom can withdraw their senses from external objects. This control is not forced but is a natural result of spiritual maturity. When the mind is no longer scattered by external desires, it becomes firmly established in the Self.

In modern life, this can be applied as 'Digital Detox' or focus. For example, while studying or working, consciously putting away your phone to avoid distractions is a form of withdrawing your senses to achieve a goal.

Arjuna asks Krishna about the characteristics of a person with steady wisdom. Krishna explains how such a person controls their senses.

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar acknowledges the source of his inspiration and authority. He attributes his ability to compose the Dnyaneshwari to the grace of Sage Vyasa, the original author of the Mahabharata. By choosing the 'Ovi' meter and the Marathi language, he aims to make the profound wisdom of the Gita accessible to the common people, while maintaining a spirit of deep humility and devotion to the lineage of knowledge.

Always acknowledge the mentors and teachers who have paved the way for your success. For example, when completing a project, credit the authors or experts whose work helped you.

Saint Dnyaneshwar expresses his intent to translate the Gita into Marathi by the grace of Sage Vyasa.