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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 86

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि आचरतां जे सद्धर्म । तेचि करीं तूं मनोधर्म । राखूनियां ॥ ८६ ॥

"Therefore, perform that duty which is appropriate and which constitutes righteous conduct, keeping your mind steady."

उचित Adjective
uchit
योग्य किंवा विहित
appropriate or proper
कर्म Noun
karma
कार्य किंवा कर्तव्य
action or duty
सद्धर्म Noun
saddharma
सदाचार किंवा चांगला धर्म
righteous conduct
मनोधर्म Noun
manodharma
मनाची वृत्ती किंवा स्वभाव
mental disposition or attitude
राखूनियां Verb
rakhuniya
सांभाळून किंवा राखून
maintaining or keeping

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform the duty that is appropriate and righteous, while maintaining control over your mind.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj emphasizes that since action is an inherent part of human existence, one should focus on 'Uchit Karma'—actions that are appropriate to one's role and situation. These actions must align with 'Saddharma' (righteousness). He advises that such duties should be performed by maintaining a steady 'Manodharma' (mental state), implying that the internal attitude of detachment and focus is as important as the external action itself.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, instead of working half-heartedly, one should perform their assigned tasks with integrity and focus, treating work as a form of worship.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's natural and righteous duties with a balanced mind.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 83

जो कर्मामाजीं अकर्म पाहे । आणि अकर्मींही कर्म आहे । ऐसा जो निवाडु जाणे तोचि होये । मनुष्यांतू ज्ञानी ॥

"One who perceives inaction in action and action in inaction is the truly wise among men."

कर्मामाजीं Noun
karmāmājīṃ
कर्मामध्ये
in action
अकर्म Noun
akarma
कर्मशून्यता / कर्माचा अभाव
inaction
पाहे Verb
pāhe
पाहतो
sees
निवाडु Noun
nivāḍu
निवाडा / फरक / सूक्ष्म भेद
distinction
ज्ञानी Adjective
jñānī
शहाणा / आत्मज्ञानी
wise / enlightened

💡 Meaning

He who sees inaction in action and action in inaction is truly wise among men.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

This verse delves into the paradox of action. A truly enlightened person realizes that while the body and mind are engaged in activities, the inner self (Atman) remains a detached observer (inaction in action). Conversely, if one physically refrains from work but remains mentally attached to desires, it is still considered action (action in inaction). Discerning this subtle truth is the hallmark of a sage.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, performing tasks with full dedication but without the ego of being the sole 'doer'. For example, a leader who guides a team but attributes success to the collective effort rather than personal pride.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the profound nature of action and inaction as taught by Lord Krishna in the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 113

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥

म्हणून जे योग्य कर्म आहे आणि जे विहित धर्म आहेत, तेच फळाची आशा सोडून उत्तम प्रकारे करावेत.

"Therefore, perform that which is appropriate action and prescribed duty, doing it excellently while abandoning the desire for results."

उचित Adjective
Uchit
योग्य किंवा रास्त
Appropriate or Right
विहित Adjective
Vihit
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले किंवा विहित
Prescribed or Ordained
आचरावे Verb
Aacharave
आचरण करावे किंवा करावे
Should perform or practice
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची आशा किंवा अपेक्षा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Abandoning or Giving up
उत्तम Adjective
Uttam
सर्वश्रेष्ठ किंवा चांगल्या प्रकारे
Excellently or Best

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform your prescribed duties and righteous actions excellently, while completely giving up the desire for the results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the practice of Nishkama Karma (selfless action). He advises that an individual should engage only in actions that are righteous and aligned with their prescribed duties. The essence of this teaching is to perform every task with excellence and dedication, but without being attached to the outcome. By relinquishing the egoistic desire for rewards, one remains free from the psychological bondage of actions, leading to spiritual liberation and mental peace.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, focus on the quality of your work and the value you provide, rather than obsessing over a promotion or bonus. This focus on the process leads to better performance and reduces anxiety.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's duty without attachment to the results, as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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