तरी आतां सांगेन । जेणें अंतःकरण । होय अति प्रसन्न । आणि स्थिर ॥
"Now I will tell you that by which the heart becomes very pleased and steady."
💡 Meaning
Now I shall tell you that by which the mind becomes very joyful and steady.
तरी आतां सांगेन । जेणें अंतःकरण । होय अति प्रसन्न । आणि स्थिर ॥
"Now I will tell you that by which the heart becomes very pleased and steady."
Now I shall tell you that by which the mind becomes very joyful and steady.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the ultimate goal of spiritual discourse is to make the seeker's mind serene and unwavering. A 'Prasanna' (joyful) heart is the fertile ground where the seed of wisdom grows. He promises Arjuna that he will now describe the state of being where the intellect is no longer disturbed by external circumstances, leading to true inner stability.
In modern life, when overwhelmed by stress, focusing on practices that bring inner joy helps in maintaining balance. Example: Practicing mindfulness before a high-pressure meeting to keep the mind steady.
Shri Krishna, through Dnyaneshwar's commentary, begins to explain the method to achieve a stable and joyful state of mind to Arjuna.
म्हणोनि तूं आतां । झकविसी कां चित्ता । हें अनुचित पांडुसुता । विचारूनि पाहे ॥
"Therefore, why do you delude your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect and see, this is improper."
Therefore, why are you deluding your mind now? O son of Pandu, reflect upon this yourself; this is not appropriate for you.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar interprets Krishna's dialogue where he questions Arjuna's sudden lapse into delusion. Krishna points out that for a warrior of Arjuna's stature, being swayed by emotions at the moment of duty is highly inappropriate. He urges Arjuna to use his power of discrimination (Viveka) to realize that his current state of mind is not fitting for the situation.
In moments of crisis, instead of letting emotions cloud your judgment, one should rely on rational thinking and duty. Example: A leader staying calm and focused during a corporate crisis instead of panicking.
Krishna addresses Arjuna's mental confusion and hesitation on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.
म्हणोनि अर्जुना हें जाणावें | जे इंद्रियें दमिलीं असावीं | मग आत्मसुख अनुभवावें | सहजेंचि ॥ १२३ ॥
"Therefore, O Arjuna, know this: the senses must be subdued; then the bliss of the Self is experienced effortlessly."
Therefore, Arjuna, understand this: the senses must be controlled; then the bliss of the Self can be experienced naturally.
In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that mastery over the senses is the gateway to spiritual realization. He explains that as long as the mind is scattered by sensory desires, it cannot perceive the subtle joy of the Self. By subduing the senses (Indriya-damana), the seeker removes the obstacles to inner peace. Once the external distractions are silenced, the inherent bliss of the soul manifests naturally and effortlessly, without the need for external rituals.
In modern life, to achieve deep focus or mental clarity, one must practice 'digital detox' or control the urge for instant gratification. By mastering these impulses, one naturally finds a deeper sense of satisfaction and productivity.
Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the prerequisite for experiencing spiritual bliss to Arjuna.