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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 72

म्हणोनि उचित जे कर्म । आणि विहित जे धर्म । तेचि आचरावे उत्तम । फळाशा सांडूनि ॥ ७२ ॥

"Therefore, perform the appropriate actions and prescribed duties excellently, leaving aside the hope for rewards."

उचित Adjective
Uchita
योग्य किंवा समर्पक
Appropriate or proper
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने नेमून दिलेले
Prescribed or ordained
आचरावे Verb
Acharave
आचरण करावे किंवा कृतीत आणावे
Should practice or perform
फळाशा Noun
Phalasha
फळाची अपेक्षा किंवा इच्छा
Desire for results
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned or giving up

💡 Meaning

Therefore, perform those actions which are appropriate and those duties which are prescribed, doing them excellently while abandoning the desire for results.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the essence of selfless action. He advises that one should only perform actions that are appropriate (Uchita) and prescribed by one's duty (Vihita). These actions should be executed with the highest level of excellence (Uttama). The crucial condition is to perform them while completely renouncing the desire for the fruits of those actions (Phalasha). This approach ensures that the individual remains focused on the process rather than the outcome, leading to spiritual liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional setting, an employee should focus on delivering high-quality work as their primary duty, rather than being constantly distracted by thoughts of a promotion or bonus.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining how to live in the world without being bound by actions, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the method of performing one's duty.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 206

म्हणोनि जे जे उचित । आणि प्रसंगें पावे प्राप्त । तें कर्म न सांडितां विहित । आचरावें ॥ २०६ ॥

"Therefore, whatever is appropriate and whatever comes to pass by occasion, that prescribed duty should be performed without abandonment."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhaṇoni
म्हणून
Therefore
उचित Adjective
Ucita
योग्य
Appropriate
प्रसंगें Adverb
Prasaṅgē
प्रसंगानुसार
By circumstance
प्राप्त Adjective
Prāpta
मिळालेले
Obtained
विहित Adjective
Vihita
शास्त्राने सांगितलेले
Prescribed
आचरावें Verb
Ācarāvē
आचरण करावे
Should perform

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever is appropriate and comes to you by circumstance, perform that prescribed duty without abandoning it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the performance of 'Swadharma' (one's own duty). He suggests that one should not abandon the actions that are appropriate and have come naturally through circumstances. 'Vihita' refers to duties prescribed by scriptures or moral laws. Instead of running away from responsibilities, one should perform them with dedication and without attachment to the results.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, if a professional is assigned a difficult task, instead of avoiding it, they should complete it with integrity as it is their 'prescribed duty' for that moment.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of performing one's prescribed duties as per the situation.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 23

साङ्ख्ययोगौ पृथग्बालाः प्रवदन्ति न पण्डिताः । एकमप्यास्थितः सम्यगुभयोर्विन्दते फलम् ॥

म्हणोनि संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं पां चांगु । परी अज्ञानासी हा भेदु । देखणें असे ॥

"Therefore, Sannyasa and Yoga are indeed one; but this distinction is seen only by the ignorant."

म्हणोनि Adverb
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
संन्यासु Noun
Sannyasu
कर्माचा त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
निष्काम कर्मयोग
Path of selfless action
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
One and the same
अज्ञानासी Noun
Ajnanasi
अज्ञानी माणसाला
To the ignorant
भेदु Noun
Bhedu
फरक किंवा द्वैत
Difference or duality
देखणें Verb
Dekhane
दिसणे किंवा अनुभवणे
To see or perceive

💡 Meaning

Therefore, Sannyasa and Yoga are one and the same; but this distinction is seen only by the ignorant.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the fundamental unity between the path of knowledge (Sannyasa) and the path of action (Yoga). He argues that although they appear different in their external practice, their essence and ultimate result are identical. A wise person sees that performing actions without attachment is equivalent to the renunciation of actions. The perceived conflict between 'doing' and 'renouncing' exists only in the minds of those who lack spiritual depth. True realization leads to the understanding that both paths converge at the same point of liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, one can apply this by treating work as a service (Yoga) while remaining mentally detached from the ego of being the 'doer' (Sannyasa). For example, a doctor treating a patient performs the action diligently but remains calm regardless of the outcome, thus practicing both simultaneously.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna (through Dnyaneshwar Maharaj) explains that the distinction between Sannyasa and Karma Yoga is superficial and only perceived by the ignorant.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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