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Thursday, 04 April 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 194

तस्माद्यस्य महाबाहो निगृहीतानि सर्वशः । इन्द्रियाणीन्द्रियार्थेभ्यस्तस्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

म्हणौनि तोचि स्थिरप्रज्ञु । जो इंद्रियांसीं अतिनिग्रहु । करूनि असे जयाचा पांगु । फिटला असे ॥ १९४ ॥

"Therefore, he is truly a man of steady wisdom, who has achieved complete restraint over his senses and whose dependency on them has vanished."

स्थिरप्रज्ञु Noun
Sthiraprajnu
स्थिर बुद्धी असलेला
One with steady wisdom
इंद्रियांसीं Noun
Indriyansi
इंद्रियांना
To the senses
अतिनिग्रहु Noun
Atinigrahu
पूर्ण ताबा किंवा संयम
Complete restraint
पांगु Noun
Pangu
लाचारी किंवा परावलंबित्व
Dependency or helplessness
फिटला Verb
Fitala
संपला किंवा मुक्त झाला
Ended or freed

💡 Meaning

Therefore, he alone is of steady wisdom, who has completely restrained his senses from their objects and has freed himself from dependency on them.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true intellectual stability is only possible when a person has absolute mastery over their senses. The term 'Pangu' is used metaphorically to describe the 'crippled' or 'dependent' state of a mind that is enslaved by sensory desires. When this dependency is severed through disciplined restraint, the seeker's consciousness becomes firmly established in the divine self.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, practicing digital detox or resisting the urge to react impulsively to criticism are practical applications of this verse. For example, choosing a healthy lifestyle over temporary cravings.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the final characteristic of a person with stable wisdom, emphasizing the necessity of sense control.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 19

यस्य सर्वे समारम्भाः कामसङ्कल्पवर्जिताः । ज्ञानाग्निदग्धकर्माणं तमाहुः पण्डितं बुधाः ॥

पैं अर्जुना हें विचारीं । जो कर्माचिया परी । कर्मामाजीं नंतरी । अलिप्तु असे ॥

"O Arjuna, contemplate this: he who, while performing actions, remains detached within those very actions."

पैं Particle
Pai
अरे / हे
O / Hey
विचारीं Verb
Vichari
विचार कर / लक्षात घे
Consider / Think
परी Noun
Pari
रीतीने / स्वरूपात
Manner / Way
नंतरी Adverb
Nantari
तरीही / आत
Yet / Within
अलिप्तु Adjective
Aliptu
लिप्त न होणारा / अलिप्त
Detached / Unattached

💡 Meaning

O Arjuna, consider this: one who remains detached within the performance of actions, despite being engaged in them, is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who performs their duties without the ego of being the 'doer' and without attachment to the results is truly enlightened. Even while engaged in various activities, their inner self remains detached. Such a person's actions are said to be 'burnt in the fire of knowledge,' meaning they no longer produce karmic consequences that bind the soul to the cycle of birth and death.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, focus on delivering your best performance without being paralyzed by the fear of failure or the greed for a bonus. For example, a doctor treating a patient with full dedication but remaining calm regardless of the outcome.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the secret of action in inaction and how a wise person remains untouched by the bonds of karma.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 87

म्हणोनि इंद्रियें दमिजे । तरीच हें स्थिरावजे । जैं विषयांविरहित होइजे । सर्वथा हें ॥

"Therefore, the senses should be subdued; only then will this intellect become stable, when one is completely free from sense-objects."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
इंद्रियें Noun
Indriye
ज्ञानेंद्रिये व कर्मेंद्रिये
Senses
दमिजे Verb
Damije
दमन करावे किंवा ताबा मिळवावा
To be subdued or controlled
स्थिरावजे Verb
Sthiravaje
स्थिर व्हावे
To become stable
विषयांविरहित Adjective
Vishayanvirahit
विषयांच्या मोहाशिवाय
Free from sense objects
सर्वथा Adverb
Sarvatha
पूर्णपणे
Completely

💡 Meaning

Therefore, only when the senses are controlled and one is completely free from the influence of sensory objects, does the intellect become truly stable.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that the stability of the intellect is directly linked to the control of the senses. Just as a lamp flickers in the wind, the mind wavers when pulled by sensory desires. Only when a seeker completely detaches from the allure of worldly objects and subdues the senses can the intellect become firm and anchored in the Self. It highlights that true wisdom is impossible without disciplining the sensory organs.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern life, to achieve any significant goal, one must limit distractions like social media or junk food. Controlling these 'senses' leads to a focused and stable mind capable of deep work.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the necessity of sense control for achieving a steady intellect (Sthitaprajna) in the commentary of the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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