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Thursday, 14 March 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 5, Verse 19

संन्यासं कर्मणां कृष्ण पुनर्योगं च शंससि । यच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्चितम् ॥

जेथ संन्यासु आणि योगु । हा एकचि कीं पां विभागु । ऐसा पाहावा प्रसंगु । पुससी जरी ॥

"Where Sanyasa and Yoga are one or distinct, if you ask about that context, listen."

संन्यासु Noun
Sanyasu
कर्माचा त्याग
Renunciation
योगु Noun
Yogu
कर्मयोग किंवा कृती
Path of action
एकचि Adjective
Ekachi
एकच
Only one
विभागु Noun
Vibhagu
वेगळे किंवा विभाग
Division or distinct
पुससी Verb
Pusasi
विचारत आहेस
You are asking
प्रसंगु Noun
Prasangu
विषय किंवा संदर्भ
Context or topic

💡 Meaning

If you are asking whether Sanyasa and Yoga are one and the same or distinct divisions, then listen to this context.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this 19th Ovi of Chapter 5, Saint Dnyaneshwar addresses Arjuna's confusion regarding Sanyasa (renunciation) and Karma Yoga (selfless action). He sets the stage to explain that while these two paths appear different in practice, they are essentially the same in their ultimate spiritual realization. This verse highlights the beginning of a profound philosophical discourse on how to achieve liberation through action.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, different methodologies (like different management styles) can lead to the same successful outcome. Recognizing that the essence is the same helps in choosing the path that best fits one's nature without devaluing the other.

📌 Context

Arjuna is confused between the path of renunciation and the path of action, asking Krishna for clarity.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 265

म्हणोनि समर्थें जे जे कीजे। तें तें इतरींही अनुष्ठिजे। तेंचि प्रमाण मानिजे। सामान्यींही॥

"Whatever a great man does, that very thing other men also do; whatever standard he sets up, the generality of men follow the same."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
समर्थें Noun
Samarthe
सामर्थ्यवान किंवा श्रेष्ठ व्यक्तीने
By the capable or great person
अनुष्ठिजे Verb
Anusthije
आचरणात आणले जाते
Is practiced or followed
प्रमाण Noun
Pramana
आदर्श किंवा पुरावा
Standard or authority
सामान्यींही Noun
Samanyihi
सामान्य लोकांनी सुद्धा
By common people also

💡 Meaning

Therefore, whatever a great person does, others also follow. Whatever standards they set, the common people accept as the norm.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights a psychological and social truth: the masses look up to leaders and wise individuals for guidance. If a realized soul or a powerful leader abandons their duties, it creates confusion and leads to the moral decay of society. Therefore, to maintain social order (Loksangraha), the wise must continue to perform their duties with detachment, setting a standard for others to follow. Their actions become the 'Pramana' (authority) for the rest of the world.

🎯 Practical Application

In a professional environment, a manager must embody the work ethic they expect from their team. For instance, if a leader is punctual and ethical, the employees naturally adopt those values.

📌 Context

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the influence of a leader's actions on the common masses, emphasizing the need for exemplary behavior.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 96

म्हणोनि ज्ञानासारिखें । दुसरें पावन नाहीं विखें । जेणें आत्मज्ञानु अलोखें । हाता येई ॥ ९६ ॥

"Therefore, there is nothing as purifying as knowledge in this world, by which the extraordinary Self-knowledge is attained."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
ज्ञानासारिखें Adjective
Jnanasarikhe
ज्ञानाप्रमाणे
Like knowledge
पावन Adjective
Pavan
पवित्र
Purifying
विखें Noun
Vikhe
जगामध्ये
In the world
आत्मज्ञानु Noun
Atmajnanu
आत्मज्ञान
Self-knowledge
अलोखें Adjective
Alokhe
विलक्षण किंवा अदृश्य
Extraordinary or Invisible

💡 Meaning

Therefore, there is nothing as pure as knowledge in this world; through it, the extraordinary self-knowledge is attained.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that there is no purifier in this world as great as spiritual knowledge (Jnana). Just as light dispels darkness, 'Jnana' destroys the darkness of ignorance and the bondage of karma. This knowledge is not merely intellectual but an experiential realization of the Self. Once attained, it brings an end to the cycle of birth and death, leading to eternal peace and liberation.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, focus on self-awareness and learning rather than just gathering data. For example, understanding the root cause of your anger is a step towards self-knowledge.

📌 Context

Shri Krishna explains the supreme importance of spiritual knowledge to Arjuna as the ultimate purifier.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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