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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 55

तरी अर्जुना ऐकें । जो अंतःकरणींचीं कौतुकें । सांडूनि आत्मारामीं निकें । रतला असे ॥ ५५ ॥

Tari Arjuna aike | Jo antahkarnichi kautuke | Sanduni atmarami nike | Ratala ase || 55 ||

"Listen Arjuna, one who has discarded all mental desires and is perfectly engrossed in the joy of the Self."

ऐकें Verb
Aike
ऐक किंवा श्रवण कर
Listen
अंतःकरणींचीं Noun
Antahkarnichi
मनातील किंवा अंतःकरणातील
Of the mind/heart
कौतुकें Noun
Kautuke
इच्छा किंवा वासना
Desires or whims
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
त्याग करून किंवा सोडून
Having abandoned
आत्मारामीं Noun
Atmarami
आत्मस्वरूपात
In the soul/self
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगल्या प्रकारे किंवा पूर्णपणे
Completely/Well
रतला Adjective
Ratala
मग्न झालेला किंवा रमलेला
Absorbed or engrossed

💡 Meaning

Listen Arjuna, he who abandons all desires of the mind and remains completely absorbed in the bliss of the Self is truly wise.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who has completely cast off all desires of the mind and finds absolute contentment within the Self is a Sthitaprajna. True happiness is not found in external objects but in the realization of one's own divine nature. When the mind stops wandering after sensory pleasures and settles into the bliss of the soul, one achieves spiritual stability.

🎯 Practical Application

In daily life, instead of seeking validation or happiness from social media likes or external praise, finding joy in one's own growth and inner peace is an application of this verse. Example: Focusing on the quality of your work for personal satisfaction rather than just for the reward.

📌 Context

Lord Krishna explains the characteristics of a person with stable wisdom (Sthitaprajna) to Arjuna, and Saint Dnyaneshwar elaborates on this in Marathi.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 3, Verse 35

म्हणोनि आपुला जो स्वधर्मु । तोचि परम मंगलु । जरी होय अतिविषमु । तरी तोचि अनुष्ठावा ॥

"Therefore, your own duty is the most auspicious; even if it is very difficult, follow only that."

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
स्वधर्मु Noun
Swadharmu
स्वतःचे कर्तव्य
One's own duty
मंगलु Adjective
Mangalu
कल्याणकारी / पवित्र
Auspicious / Beneficial
अतिविषमु Adjective
Ativishamu
अत्यंत कठीण / विषम
Very difficult / Uneven
अनुष्ठावा Verb
Anushthava
आचरावा / पालन करावे
Should be practiced

💡 Meaning

Therefore, one's own duty is the most auspicious. Even if it is extremely difficult to perform, one should still follow it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that following one's own inherent duty (Swadharma) is the highest form of spiritual practice. He argues that even if our duty seems difficult, flawed, or less glamorous than someone else's, it is still the only path to true welfare. Imitating others' duties is dangerous because it goes against one's natural disposition (Prakriti). True liberation comes from performing one's assigned role with dedication, regardless of the perceived difficulty.

🎯 Practical Application

In modern career choices, people often chase high-paying jobs that don't suit their talents, leading to burnout. This verse teaches us to stick to our natural strengths and responsibilities (Swadharma), even if the path is tough, rather than blindly following a trend that isn't meant for us.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the concept of Swadharma (one's own duty) as part of the commentary on the Bhagavad Gita.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 210

जेणें सांडिला फळाचा संगु। तोचि तो नित्यतृप्तु। जो न करी कर्माचा पांगु। कवणिये काळीं॥

"He who has abandoned attachment to the fruit of action, he alone is eternally satisfied, who never depends on action at any time."

सांडिला Verb
sandila
त्याग केला / सोडला
abandoned / renounced
संगु Noun
sangu
आसक्ती / ओढ
attachment
नित्यतृप्तु Adjective
nityatruptu
नेहमी समाधानी
eternally satisfied
पांगु Noun
pangu
अवलंबून असणे / अगतिकता
dependence / helplessness
कवणिये Other
kavaniye
कोणत्याही
at any
काळीं Noun
kali
वेळी / काळात
time

💡 Meaning

One who has given up attachment to the results of actions is truly content and never depends on actions for satisfaction.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar explains that a person who has completely abandoned attachment to the results of their actions is truly 'Nityatrupta' (ever-content). Such an individual does not depend on the outcomes of their deeds for happiness. Since their satisfaction comes from within, they remain unaffected by external circumstances and are not bound by the consequences of their actions.

🎯 Practical Application

Focus on your daily tasks or job without being obsessed with the promotion or reward. This mindset keeps you peaceful and productive regardless of the final outcome.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has attained spiritual freedom by renouncing the desire for the fruits of their actions.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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