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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 52

तंव तो कुरुवृद्धु पितामहू । जो प्रतापाचा अगाधु । जैसा गर्जता मेघू । क्षोभला असे ॥ ५२ ॥

"Then that elder of the Kurus, the grandfather, who is of unfathomable prowess, roared like a thundering cloud."

तंव Adverb
Tanva
तेव्हा
Then
कुरुवृद्धु Noun
Kuruvruddhu
कुरुवंशातील ज्येष्ठ
Elder of the Kuru clan
पितामहू Noun
Pitamahu
आजोबा (भीष्म)
Grandfather (Bhishma)
प्रतापाचा Adjective
Pratapacha
पराक्रमाचा
Of valor
अगाधु Adjective
Agadhu
अफाट / अथांग
Immense / Unfathomable
गर्जता Adjective
Garjata
गर्जना करणारा
Thundering
मेघू Noun
Meghu
ढग
Cloud
क्षोभला Verb
Khshobhala
खवळलेला / गर्जलेला
Agitated / Roared

💡 Meaning

Then the eldest of the Kuru clan, Grandfather Bhishma, who is of unfathomable prowess, roared like a thundering cloud.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the majestic presence of Bhishma Pitamaha. As the eldest and most powerful warrior of the Kuru clan, Bhishma's roar was like the thunder of a monsoon cloud. This act was intended to boost the morale of Duryodhana and the Kaurava army, showcasing Bhishma's unwavering loyalty and immense prowess at the onset of the Great War.

🎯 Practical Application

In professional life, a leader's confidence can energize the entire team. Example: Starting a difficult project with a clear, powerful vision statement that motivates everyone to action.

📌 Context

Bhishma Pitamaha, the eldest of the Kuru dynasty, prepares to signal the start of the battle to encourage Duryodhana.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 4, Verse 119

म्हणोनि अर्जुना ऐकें । हें ज्ञान जरी फावलें निकें । तरी मोह हा कवणें विखें । उरेल तुज ॥ ११९ ॥

"Therefore, O Arjuna, listen! If this knowledge is gained perfectly, then how can any delusion remain in you?"

म्हणोनि Conjunction
Mhanoni
म्हणून
Therefore
फावलें Verb
Phavale
प्राप्त झाले
Attained
निकें Adverb
Nike
चांगल्या प्रकारे / पूर्णपणे
Properly / Completely
मोह Noun
Moha
भ्रम / आसक्ती
Delusion / Attachment
कवणें Pronoun
Kavane
कोणत्या
Which / What
विखें Noun
Vikhe
प्रकारे / विषयाने
In what manner

💡 Meaning

Therefore Arjuna, listen; if you attain this knowledge perfectly, then no delusion will remain in you in any way.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes that true spiritual realization acts as a definitive cure for delusion. He tells Arjuna that once this 'Jnana' (knowledge) is perfectly integrated into one's being, there is no room left for confusion or emotional attachment to worldly illusions. It is the ultimate clarity that aligns an individual with their true purpose and the cosmic truth.

🎯 Practical Application

Gaining clarity through thorough knowledge removes confusion in daily life. For example, once you understand the underlying logic of a complex problem at work, the anxiety and hesitation surrounding it vanish.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the transformative power of self-knowledge to Arjuna, stating that it dispels all delusion.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 67

तरी अर्जुना हे नवल पाहे । जे आत्मज्ञान कीर आहे । परी तेथेंचि विस्मयो होये । देखिलियावरी ॥

"Therefore, Arjuna, see this wonder; that self-knowledge indeed exists, but there is amazement upon seeing it."

नवल Noun
Naval
आश्चर्य
Wonder/Surprise
आत्मज्ञान Noun
Atmajnan
स्वस्वरूपाचे ज्ञान
Self-knowledge
कीर Particle
Keer
खरोखर
Indeed/Truly
विस्मयो Noun
Vismayo
अचंबा
Amazement
देखिलियावरी Verb
Dekhiliyavari
पाहिल्यावर/अनुभवल्यावर
Upon seeing/experiencing

💡 Meaning

Arjuna, look at this wonder! Self-knowledge truly exists, yet one is filled with amazement upon experiencing it.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar highlights the paradox of self-knowledge. Although the Atman (Self) is our very essence and always present, its realization brings a sense of profound wonder. The 'wonder' arises because the seeker realizes that what they were searching for everywhere was actually within them all along. It is a state beyond intellectual comprehension where only pure amazement remains. This corresponds to the Vedic idea that the soul is the greatest mystery of existence.

🎯 Practical Application

Realizing one's own hidden potential often brings a sense of surprise. Just as a person might be surprised by their own inner strength during a crisis, we should strive to discover our true inner self through introspection. Example: When you finally understand a complex concept, the 'Aha!' moment is similar to the wonder described here.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the mysterious and wonderful nature of the soul (Atman) as a commentary on Gita 2.29.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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