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Tuesday, 22 January 2019
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🕉️Sanskrit Subhashit

3 verses 📿 All Granths
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 1, Verse 23

हे शब्दब्रह्म अशेषा । जेथूनि प्रसवले सुवेषा । तेथूनि हे मतिलेषा । लाभु जाहला ॥ २३ ॥

"From where the entire Shabdabrahma (Vedas) manifested in a beautiful form, from that same source, this trace of intellect has gained its light."

शब्दब्रह्म Noun
Shabdabrahma
वेद किंवा ईश्वरी वाणी
The Vedas or divine sound
अशेषा Adjective
Ashesha
संपूर्ण किंवा काहीही शिल्लक न ठेवता
Entire or without remainder
प्रसवले Verb
Prasavale
निर्माण झाले किंवा जन्मले
Originated or manifested
सुवेषा Adjective
Suvesha
सुंदर रूपाने
In a beautiful form
मतिलेषा Noun
Matilesha
बुद्धीचा अल्प अंश
A small trace of intellect
लाभु Noun
Labhu
प्राप्ती किंवा फायदा
Gain or benefit

💡 Meaning

From where the entire Vedas emerged in a beautiful form, from that same source, my intellect has received this small benefit of wisdom.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Dnyaneshwar Maharaj acknowledges the divine origin of all knowledge. He states that the entire 'Shabdabrahma' (the Vedas or the ultimate word) has manifested from the Supreme Reality or the Guru. He humbly suggests that his own intellect (mati) has received only a tiny drop (lesha) from that vast ocean of wisdom, which is enabling him to compose this great work. It highlights the Vedantic view that individual intelligence is merely a reflection of the Universal Intelligence.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice intellectual humility by recognizing that your talents and insights are part of a larger collective or divine wisdom. Example: When achieving a breakthrough at work, acknowledge the foundational knowledge provided by your mentors and predecessors.

📌 Context

In the introductory verses of Dnyaneshwari, Saint Dnyaneshwar pays homage to the source of all wisdom, attributing his poetic inspiration to the same divine source that created the Vedas.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 126

हें आदिमध्यरहित । स्वयें सिद्ध अपारित । याचें माप कोणाहीप्रत । न निघेचि गा ॥

"This is without beginning or middle, self-evident and infinite; its measure can never be found by anyone."

आदिमध्यरहित Adjective
ādimadhyarahita
सुरुवात आणि मध्य नसलेला
without beginning or middle
स्वयें सिद्ध Adjective
svayēṃ siddha
स्वतःहून सिद्ध असलेला
self-existent
अपारित Adjective
apārita
अमर्याद किंवा अफाट
infinite or boundless
माप Noun
māpa
मोजमाप किंवा प्रमाण
measurement
निघेचि Verb
nighēci
निघत नाही किंवा शक्य नाही
cannot be found or not possible

💡 Meaning

This soul is without beginning or middle, self-existent, and infinite. No one can ever find its measure.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

In this verse, Saint Dnyaneshwar emphasizes the transcendental nature of the Self (Atman). He describes it as 'ādimadhyarahita', meaning it lacks a beginning and a middle, implying it is eternal and beyond the constraints of time. It is 'svayēṃ siddha' (self-proven), requiring no external validation or cause for its existence. Because it is 'apārita' (infinite), it defies all human attempts at quantification or measurement. This highlights that the soul is beyond the reach of the physical senses and the logical mind, existing as a pure, boundless consciousness.

🎯 Practical Application

When facing limitations or feeling small, remember that your true essence (the soul) is infinite and cannot be measured by worldly standards of success or failure. For example, a single failure doesn't define you because your potential is boundless.

📌 Context

Saint Dnyaneshwar explains the infinite and immeasurable nature of the soul as taught by Lord Krishna.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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Dnyaneshwari Ch. 2, Verse 112

जैसा कडा सांडूनि गेला । तो न म्हणे मी पडिला । तैसा देहाभिमानु सांडिला । ज्या पुरुषा ॥

"As one who has left the cliff does not say 'I have fallen', so is the person who has cast off the pride of the body."

जैसा Adverb
Jaisa
ज्याप्रमाणे
Just as / Like
कडा Noun
Kada
डोंगरकडा
Cliff
सांडूनि Verb
Sanduni
सोडून / त्याग करून
Having abandoned / left
पडिला Verb
Padila
पडला
Fallen
देहाभिमानु Noun
Dehabhimanu
शरीराचा अहंकार
Body-ego
पुरुषा Noun
Purusha
व्यक्तीने
Person / Individual

💡 Meaning

Just as a person who has jumped from a cliff does not say 'I have fallen', similarly, the one who has abandoned the ego of the body becomes liberated.

🔍 Deep Interpretation

Saint Dnyaneshwar uses a powerful metaphor of a person falling from a cliff. Just as such a person, in the moment of falling, is detached from the mundane sense of 'I', a person who has realized the Self abandons the false identification with the physical body. This 'Dehabhiman' (body-ego) is the root of all worldly suffering. Once an individual discards the notion that they are merely the physical body, they attain a state of liberation where the dualities of life no longer affect them.

🎯 Practical Application

Practice humility by detaching your self-worth from physical achievements or appearance. For example, when you succeed in a task, instead of letting 'I did this' inflate your ego, view it as a result of collective effort and divine grace.

📌 Context

In the context of explaining the immortality of the soul, Saint Dnyaneshwar describes the state of a person who has transcended physical identification.

संत ज्ञानेश्वर (Saint Dnyaneshwar)
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